发明授权
- 专利标题: Apparatus for detecting a physical quantity acting as an external force and method for testing and manufacturing this apparatus
- 专利标题(中): 用于检测作为外力的物理量的装置和用于测试和制造该装置的方法
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申请号: US08168024申请日: 1993-12-15
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公开(公告)号: US06474133B1公开(公告)日: 2002-11-05
- 发明人: Kazuhiro Okada
- 申请人: Kazuhiro Okada
- 优先权: JP1-343354 19891228; JP2-77397 19900327; JP2-200449 19900727
- 主分类号: G01P2100
- IPC分类号: G01P2100
摘要:
A sensor comprises a semiconductor pellet (10) including a working portion (11) adapted to undergo action of a force, a fixed portion (13) fixed on the sensor body, and a flexible portion (13) having flexibility formed therebetween, a working body (20) for transmitting an exerted force to the working portion, and detector means (60-63) for transforming a mechanical deformation produced in the semiconductor pellet to an electric signal to thereby detect a force exerted on the working body as an electric signal. A signal processing circuit is applied to the sensor. This circuit uses analog multipliers (101-109) and analog adders/subtractors (111-113), and has a function to cancel interference produced in different directions. Within the sensor, two portions (E3, E4-E8) located at positions opposite to each other and producing a displacement therebetween by action of a force are determined. By exerting a coulomb force between both the portions, the test of the sensor is carried out. Further, a pedestal (21, 22) is provided around the working body (20). The working body and the pedestal are located with a predetermined gap or spacing therebetween. A displacement of the working body is caused to limitatively fall within a predetermined range corresponding to the spacing. The working body and the pedestal are provided by cutting a same common substrate (350, 350′).
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