An optical pulse generator includes a single-wavelength light source, an electroabsorption optical modulator, a sine-wave voltage generator, a nonlinear circuit, and a DC voltage source. The single-wavelength light source outputs continuous, single-wavelength light. The electroabsorption optical modulator receives the single-wavelength light, modulates the single-wavelength light according to a pulse modulation signal, and outputs the modulated light as optical pulses. The sine-wave voltage generator generates an electrical signal having a sine waveform. The nonlinear circuit extracts only a waveform equal to or higher than a predetermined DC voltage from the sine waveform electrical signal. The DC voltage source adds a negative DC voltage to the electrical signal, from which only the waveform equal to or higher than the predetermined DC voltage is extracted by the nonlinear circuit, and applies the sum signal to the electroabsorption optical modulator as the pulse modulation signal.