发明授权
- 专利标题: Extrusion coating process for making high transparency protective and decorative films
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申请号: US09897683申请日: 2001-07-02
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公开(公告)号: US06547912B2公开(公告)日: 2003-04-15
- 发明人: Howard H. Enlow , John J. Markey , John E. Roys , Keith L. Truog , Frederick Young
- 申请人: Howard H. Enlow , John J. Markey , John E. Roys , Keith L. Truog , Frederick Young
- 主分类号: B29C3100
- IPC分类号: B29C3100
摘要:
A process for making a protective and decorative surfacing film comprises extrusion coating a solventless polymeric material from an extruder die to form an optically clear first layer on a polyester carrier sheet traveling past the extruder die opening. The extrusion coated first layer is immediately cooled on the carrier sheet to harden it, followed by applying a pigmented second layer to the first layer. The composite paint coat is transferred to a reinforcing backing sheet, after which the carrier sheet is separated from the paint coat to expose the outer surface of the first layer as a high gloss surface with a high distinctness-of-image, providing a transparent protective outer coat for the pigmented second layer. The pigmented second layer can be solvent cast and dried or extruded and hardened as a separate coating on the first layer. The composite paint coat can be bonded to a coextruded size coat and semi-rigid plastic substrate panel to form a thermoformable laminate. Techniques are disclosed for producing extruded clear films of exceedingly high optical clarity using a closed air flow transport and HEPA filtration system that removes airborne particles from the resin handling and extrusion process, thereby preventing micron-sized contaminants naturally present from many sources from entering the process and degrading ultimate film quality.
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