发明授权
- 专利标题: Thermoelectric cooler linearization in a tunable laser
- 专利标题(中): 可调谐激光器中的热电冷却器线性化
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申请号: US10396930申请日: 2003-03-24
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公开(公告)号: US06667998B1公开(公告)日: 2003-12-23
- 发明人: Jiann-Chang Lo , Mark S. Rice
- 申请人: Jiann-Chang Lo , Mark S. Rice
- 主分类号: H01S304
- IPC分类号: H01S304
摘要:
A method for tuning a laser via a temperature control loop that linearizes a non-linear characteristic of a thermal electric cooler (TEC) element used to adjust the temperature of tuning components and corresponding laser apparatus. One or more TEC elements are thermally coupled to respective tuning components, such as etalon filters. The TEC elements provide a heat transfer function (cooling rate) in response to a received electrical input (drive signal), wherein the relationship between the cooling rate and the drive signal is non-linear. An un-compensated drive signal produced by the control loop is compensated such that the open loop gain of the control loop is linearized via a linearizer control block. In effect, the non-linear transfer function of the TEC element is cancelled out by the linearizer control block to produce a linear relationship between the cooling rate and the drive signal. This open loop gain linearization enables tuning events such as channel slewing, and laser start-up operations to be performed with reduced tuning overshoots and undershoots that would otherwise result from the non-linear TEC transfer function characteristic.
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