Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Solid-State optical wavelength switches
- Patent Title (中): 固态光波长开关
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Application No.: US10017236Application Date: 2001-12-18
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Publication No.: US06718082B2Publication Date: 2004-04-06
- Inventor: Jing Zhao , Xianfeng Lin
- Applicant: Jing Zhao , Xianfeng Lin
- Main IPC: G02B626
- IPC: G02B626

Abstract:
The present invention provides an improved optical wavelength switch in which no mechanical movement is required to direct optical pathways between several fiber ports. The inventive three-fiber port device divides incoming optical signals into two subsets of spectra and selectively directs them into two output ports in response to an electrical control signal. In the inventive switch, an optical signal is spatially split into two polarized beams, by a birefringent element, which thereafter pass through a series polarization rotation elements and recombine into output fibers, achieving polarization independent operation. Advantageously, the inventive switch incorporates two-stage polarization rotations to improve isolation depth, as well as temperature and wavelength independence. The invention also incorporates light bending devices to allow two fibers to be coupled to the light beams via a single lens, thereby achieving small beam separation for compactness. Switches rely on electromagnetically or electro-optically switching the beam polarizations from one state to another to rapidly direct the light path.
Public/Granted literature
- US20030113055A1 Solid-state optical wavelength switches Public/Granted day:2003-06-19
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