发明授权
US06941042B2 High-efficiency arrayed-waveguide grating router by wavefront formation
失效
通过波前形成的高效阵列波导光栅路由器
- 专利标题: High-efficiency arrayed-waveguide grating router by wavefront formation
- 专利标题(中): 通过波前形成的高效阵列波导光栅路由器
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申请号: US09860346申请日: 2001-05-18
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公开(公告)号: US06941042B2公开(公告)日: 2005-09-06
- 发明人: Rongchung Tyan , Dmitri E. Nikonov
- 申请人: Rongchung Tyan , Dmitri E. Nikonov
- 申请人地址: US CA Santa Clara
- 专利权人: Intel Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Intel Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA Santa Clara
- 代理机构: Blakely, Sokoloff, Taylor & Zafman LLP
- 主分类号: G02B6/12
- IPC分类号: G02B6/12 ; G02B6/34
摘要:
Interface loss, diffraction loss, and physical sizes of arrayed-waveguide (AWG) devices, such as AWG routers, are reduced via use of an array of asymmetric waveguide couplers that is inserted between arrayed waveguides. The asymmetric waveguide couplers operate to couple leaked optical power back to the arrayed waveguides. A lenslet matrix may also be used to pre-channel portions of an optical wavefront. The lenslet matrix includes lenslet columns that are aligned with gaps between the arrayed waveguides, such that the portions of the optical wavefront are directed towards the arrayed waveguides rather than towards the gaps.
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