发明授权
US06969677B2 Methods of forming conductive metal silicides by reaction of metal with silicon
失效
通过金属与硅的反应形成导电金属硅化物的方法
- 专利标题: Methods of forming conductive metal silicides by reaction of metal with silicon
- 专利标题(中): 通过金属与硅的反应形成导电金属硅化物的方法
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申请号: US10690029申请日: 2003-10-20
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公开(公告)号: US06969677B2公开(公告)日: 2005-11-29
- 发明人: Garo J. Derderian , Cem Basceri
- 申请人: Garo J. Derderian , Cem Basceri
- 申请人地址: US ID Boise
- 专利权人: Micron Technology, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Micron Technology, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US ID Boise
- 代理机构: Wells St. John P.S.
- 主分类号: C23C16/02
- IPC分类号: C23C16/02 ; C23C16/14 ; C23C16/42 ; C23C16/56 ; H01L21/20 ; H01L21/285 ; H01L21/44 ; H01L21/768
摘要:
The invention includes methods of forming conductive metal silicides by reaction of metal with silicon. In one implementation, such a method includes providing a semiconductor substrate comprising an exposed elemental silicon containing surface. At least one of a crystalline form TiN, WN, elemental form W, or SiC comprising layer is deposited onto the exposed elemental silicon containing surface to a thickness no greater than 50 Angstroms. Such layer is exposed to plasma and a conductive reaction layer including at least one of an elemental metal or metal rich silicide is deposited onto the plasma exposed layer. At least one of metal of the conductive reaction layer or elemental silicon of the substrate is diffused along columnar grain boundaries of the crystalline form layer effective to cause a reaction of metal of the conductive reaction layer with elemental silicon of the substrate to form a conductive metal silicide comprising contact region electrically connecting the conductive reaction layer with the substrate. Other aspects and implementations are contemplated.
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