发明授权
US07057686B2 Liquid crystal structure with improved black state, and projector using same
失效
具有改善黑色状态的液晶结构,投影机使用相同
- 专利标题: Liquid crystal structure with improved black state, and projector using same
- 专利标题(中): 具有改善黑色状态的液晶结构,投影机使用相同
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申请号: US10897456申请日: 2004-07-23
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公开(公告)号: US07057686B2公开(公告)日: 2006-06-06
- 发明人: Kenneth C. Ho , Minhua Lu , Alan E. Rosenbluth , Kei-Hsiung Yang
- 申请人: Kenneth C. Ho , Minhua Lu , Alan E. Rosenbluth , Kei-Hsiung Yang
- 申请人地址: US NY Armonk
- 专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US NY Armonk
- 代理机构: Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser, P.C.
- 代理商 Robert M. Trepp, Esq.
- 主分类号: G02F1/1335
- IPC分类号: G02F1/1335
摘要:
A liquid crystal (LC) lightvalve comprising a twisted nematic LC layer whose molecules are aligned with pixel edges at the mirror backplane, thereby providing improved contrast and efficiency, and reduced visibility of post spacers in black state. The present invention is directed to an LC structure wherein the backplane is rubbed in a direction rectilinear with pixel edges. The LC layer is given the same twist rotation and birefringence as in the conventional TN lightvalve. Polarization control is maintained by illuminating the lightvalve with light whose polarization is rotated by the twist angle relative to the x,y, pixel axes, and by collecting the orthogonally polarized component of the reflected light. The lightvalve top glass is thus rubbed in a direction which is rotated by the twist angle from the horizontal or vertical direction at which the backplane is rubbed.
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