发明授权
US07115165B2 Single crystal of nitride containing metal element of group III or IV and method for preparing the same
失效
含有III或IV族金属元素的氮化物单晶及其制备方法
- 专利标题: Single crystal of nitride containing metal element of group III or IV and method for preparing the same
- 专利标题(中): 含有III或IV族金属元素的氮化物单晶及其制备方法
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申请号: US10398219申请日: 2001-10-11
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公开(公告)号: US07115165B2公开(公告)日: 2006-10-03
- 发明人: Shoji Yamanaka , Xuean Chen
- 申请人: Shoji Yamanaka , Xuean Chen
- 申请人地址: JP Saitama
- 专利权人: Japan Science and Technology Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Japan Science and Technology Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: JP Saitama
- 代理机构: Armstrong, Kratz, Quintos, Hanson & Brooks, LLP
- 优先权: JP2000-313480 20001013
- 国际申请: PCT/JP01/08925 WO 20011011
- 国际公布: WO02/34972 WO 20020502
- 主分类号: C30B9/02
- IPC分类号: C30B9/02
摘要:
β-ZrNCl polycrystalline powder prepared by chemical transport method and NH4Cl are mixed in a molar ratio of 1:2. The mixture is encapsulated in a Au capsule (6 mm in inner diameter and 6 mm in depth) of a reaction vessel 2, which is then enclosed in a highly heat-conductivitive sodium chloride block as an electrically insulating pressure medium 6. The mixture held in the sodium chloride block is placed in a carbon tube 8 for serving as a heater. In a cubic-pressing apparatus using a pyrophyllite 12 as a pressure-transmitting medium, the mixture is heated at 900° C. for 2 hours under an applied pressure of 3 GPa. After the mixture is allowed to stand until it is cooled down to room temperature, the Au capsule is taken out and light green β-ZrNCl single crystals are obtained. A large single crystal among them had a hexagonal plate-like habit and is transparent with dimensions about 2 mm in diameter, and 0.3 mm in thickness.