Invention Grant
US07132183B2 Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions 有权
将碳质原料转化为没有温室气体排放的能源的过程和系统

  • Patent Title: Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions
  • Patent Title (中): 将碳质原料转化为没有温室气体排放的能源的过程和系统
  • Application No.: US10602536
    Application Date: 2003-06-23
  • Publication No.: US07132183B2
    Publication Date: 2006-11-07
  • Inventor: Terry R. Galloway
  • Applicant: Terry R. Galloway
  • Applicant Address: US CA Berkeley
  • Assignee: Intellergy Corporation
  • Current Assignee: Intellergy Corporation
  • Current Assignee Address: US CA Berkeley
  • Agency: Nixon Peabody LLP
  • Main IPC: H01M8/06
  • IPC: H01M8/06
Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions
Abstract:
The process and system of the invention converts carbonaceous feedstock such as coal, hydrocarbon oil, natural gas, petroleum coke, oil shale, carbonaceous-containing waste oil, carbonaceous-containing medical waste, carbonaceous-containing hazardous waste, carbonaceous-containing medical waste, and mixtures thereof into electrical energy without the production of unwanted greenhouse emissions. The process and system uses a combination of a gasifier, e.g., a kiln, operating in the exit range of at least 700° to about 1600° C. (1300–2900° F.) to convert the carbonaceous feedstock and a greenhouse gas stream into a synthesis gas comprising mostly carbon monoxide and hydrogen without the need for expensive catalysts and or high pressure operations. One portion of the synthesis gas from the gasifier becomes electrochemically oxidized in an electricity-producing fuel cell into an exit gas comprising carbon dioxide and water. The latter is recycled back to the gasifier after a portion of water is condensed out. The second portion of the synthesis gas from the gasifier is converted into useful hydrocarbon products.
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