Invention Grant
US07169858B2 Polyfluorinated compounds useful as surfactants, foam control agents and/or rheology modifiers 失效
可用作表面活性剂,泡沫控制剂和/或流变改性剂的多氟化合物

Polyfluorinated compounds useful as surfactants, foam control agents and/or rheology modifiers
Abstract:
Reaction products prepared by processes which comprise reacting: A) at least one compound having the general formula I: R1(X)3  (I) wherein each X group independently represents a halogen atom or one X group represents a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group having from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the general formula II R2X(AO)nY  (II) wherein R2 represents a polyfluorinated organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms and at least two fluorine atoms; X represents —O—, —S—, or NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1–C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number of from 0 to 200; and Y represents hydrogen, a mercapto group, an amino group or a C1–C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, with the proviso that when Y is a mercapto, amino, or a C1–C6 alkylamino group, n is at least 1; are described.
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