发明授权
US07196124B2 Elastomeric material compositions obtained from castor oil and epoxidized soybean oil
有权
由蓖麻油和环氧化大豆油获得的弹性材料组合物
- 专利标题: Elastomeric material compositions obtained from castor oil and epoxidized soybean oil
- 专利标题(中): 由蓖麻油和环氧化大豆油获得的弹性材料组合物
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申请号: US10754015申请日: 2004-01-08
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公开(公告)号: US07196124B2公开(公告)日: 2007-03-27
- 发明人: Harry W. Parker , Richard W. Tock , Fang Qiao , Ronald S. Lenox
- 申请人: Harry W. Parker , Richard W. Tock , Fang Qiao , Ronald S. Lenox
- 申请人地址: US TX Lubbock
- 专利权人: Texas Tech University
- 当前专利权人: Texas Tech University
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Lubbock
- 主分类号: C08K3/26
- IPC分类号: C08K3/26 ; C08L63/00 ; C08L63/02
摘要:
Elastomers are formed from castor oil and/or ricinoleic acid estolides and a polyester formed from an epoxidized vegetable oil such as ESO and a polycarboxylic acid such as sebacic acid, optionally in the presence of a peroxide initiator, or include crosslinked reaction products derived from ricinoleic acid or castor oil estolides, epoxy group-containing compounds such as epoxy resins and/or epoxidized vegetable oil, epoxy hardeners such as polyamine and polycarboxylic acid hardeners, thermally activated free radical initiators such as peroxides, and optionally but preferably include fillers such as limestone or wood flour. The elastomers can be prepared using a two-step, solvent-less procedure at elevated or ambient temperatures. These predominantly “all-natural” elastomers have physical properties comparable to conventional petroleum-based elastomers and composites and exhibit good flexibility, resiliency, abrasion resistance and inertness to hydrolysis. The resulting elastomers display good mechanical strength and resiliency, are resistant to abrasion and hydrolysis, and can be processed into sheet materials, which makes them attractive as floor covering components.
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