发明授权
US07253783B2 Low cost multiple pattern antenna for use with multiple receiver systems
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低成本多模式天线,用于多个接收机系统
- 专利标题: Low cost multiple pattern antenna for use with multiple receiver systems
- 专利标题(中): 低成本多模式天线,用于多个接收机系统
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申请号: US11101914申请日: 2005-04-08
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公开(公告)号: US07253783B2公开(公告)日: 2007-08-07
- 发明人: Bing Chiang , Kenneth M. Gainey , James A. Proctor, Jr. , Antoine J. Rouphael , Griffin K. Gothard , Michael J. Lynch
- 申请人: Bing Chiang , Kenneth M. Gainey , James A. Proctor, Jr. , Antoine J. Rouphael , Griffin K. Gothard , Michael J. Lynch
- 申请人地址: US DE Wilmington
- 专利权人: IPR Licensing, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: IPR Licensing, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US DE Wilmington
- 代理机构: Volpe and Koenig, P.C.
- 主分类号: H01Q3/00
- IPC分类号: H01Q3/00
摘要:
An antenna assembly includes at least two active or main radiating omni-directional antenna elements arranged with at least one beam control or passive antenna element used as a reflector. The beam control antenna element(s) may have multiple reactance elements that can electrically terminate it to adjust the input or output beam pattern(s) produced by the combination of the active antenna elements and the beam control antenna element(s). More specifically, the beam control antenna element(s) may be coupled to different terminating reactances to change beam characteristics, such as the directivity and angular beamwidth. Processing may be employed to select which terminating reactance to use. Consequently, the radiator pattern of the antenna can be more easily directed towards a specific target receiver/transmitter, reduce signal-to-noise interference levels, and/or increase gain. A Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output (MIMO) processing technique may be employed to operate the antenna assembly with simultaneous beam patterns.
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