Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Process for improving prereforming and reforming of natural gas containing higher hydrocarbons along with methane
- Patent Title (中): 改善含甲烷高碳氢化合物天然气的预重整和改造方法
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Application No.: US10804536Application Date: 2004-03-19
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Publication No.: US07427388B2Publication Date: 2008-09-23
- Inventor: Diwakar Garg , Shankar Nataraj , John Nelson Armor , John Michael Repasky
- Applicant: Diwakar Garg , Shankar Nataraj , John Nelson Armor , John Michael Repasky
- Applicant Address: US PA Allentown
- Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US PA Allentown
- Agent Bryan C. Hoke, Jr.
- Main IPC: C01B3/26
- IPC: C01B3/26

Abstract:
A process for prereforming natural gas containing higher hydrocarbons and methane, includes providing a reactor having a nickel catalyst; providing steam, hydrogen, and natural gas containing higher hydrocarbons and methane to the reactor; adding an oxidant to the feedstock, wherein the oxidant provides oxygen in an amount less than the amount required to partially oxidize all higher hydrocarbons to a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen; reacting the oxidant with higher hydrocarbons; and forming a gaseous mixture containing methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, steam and hydrogen substantially free of higher hydrocarbons and oxygen. The gaseous mixture can be reformed. An apparatus for performing the process includes a reactor; a feedstock source containing steam, hydrogen, and natural gas comprising higher hydrocarbons and methane; an oxidant source; valves and pipes connecting the natural gas source, the oxidant source and the reactor; and a nickel-containing catalyst within the reactor.
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