发明授权
US07551133B2 GPS navigation using interacting multiple model (IMM) estimator and probabilistic data association filter (PDAF)
有权
使用交互式多模型(IMM)估计器和概率数据关联过滤器(PDAF)的GPS导航
- 专利标题: GPS navigation using interacting multiple model (IMM) estimator and probabilistic data association filter (PDAF)
- 专利标题(中): 使用交互式多模型(IMM)估计器和概率数据关联过滤器(PDAF)的GPS导航
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申请号: US11696920申请日: 2007-04-05
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公开(公告)号: US07551133B2公开(公告)日: 2009-06-23
- 发明人: Xiangdong Lin , Gengsheng Zhang , Mangesh Chansarkar , Daniel Liao , Lionel Garin
- 申请人: Xiangdong Lin , Gengsheng Zhang , Mangesh Chansarkar , Daniel Liao , Lionel Garin
- 申请人地址: US CA San Jose
- 专利权人: SiRF Technology, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: SiRF Technology, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA San Jose
- 代理机构: Haynes & Boone, LLP.
- 主分类号: G01S5/14
- IPC分类号: G01S5/14 ; G01C21/00
摘要:
A method for GPS navigation which uses an interacting multiple-model (IMM) estimator with a probabilistic data association filter (PDAF) improves navigation performance. The method includes (a) providing two or more models of GPS navigation, with each model characterized by a model state vector which is updated periodically, (b) providing for each model a corresponding filter for deriving, for each period, a current value for the corresponding model state vector based on current measurements made on parameters affecting the corresponding state vector; and (c) applying an interacting multiple model (IMM) estimator to provide, for each period, a current value for a system state vector using the current values of the model state vectors for that period and their corresponding filters. Each model state vector may include one or more of the following: variables: 3-dimensional position, 3-dimensional velocity, satellite clock bias, satellite clock drifts and one or more other satellite parameters. The current value of the system state vector may be a weighted average of the current values of the model state vectors, where the weights are a set of mode probabilities. In addition, one or more of the filters is a probabilitic data association filter (PDAF).
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