发明授权
US07645532B2 Solid-oxide fuel cell system having an upstream reformate combustor
有权
具有上游重整燃烧器的固体氧化物燃料电池系统
- 专利标题: Solid-oxide fuel cell system having an upstream reformate combustor
- 专利标题(中): 具有上游重整燃烧器的固体氧化物燃料电池系统
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申请号: US10909577申请日: 2004-08-02
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公开(公告)号: US07645532B2公开(公告)日: 2010-01-12
- 发明人: Amanda M. Weiss , Subhasish Mukerjee , Karl J. Haltiner, Jr. , Gregory W. Alexander
- 申请人: Amanda M. Weiss , Subhasish Mukerjee , Karl J. Haltiner, Jr. , Gregory W. Alexander
- 申请人地址: US MI Troy
- 专利权人: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US MI Troy
- 代理商 Thomas N. Twomey
- 主分类号: H01M8/18
- IPC分类号: H01M8/18 ; H01M8/04
摘要:
A solid-oxide fuel cell system wherein a reformate combustor is disposed in the reformate flow path between a hydrocarbon reformer and a fuel cell stack. At system start-up, reformate is partially burned within the combustor by admitting combustion air, and the partially-burned reformate is passed through the anode chambers of the stack to warm the anodes. In addition, reformate is passed through a cathode-air heat exchanger to warm combustion air entering the cathode chambers of the stack. The combustor may continue to be supplied with a low level of air during steady-state operation of the SOFC, thereby providing a moist environment within the anode chambers to prevent coking of the anodes and providing additional heat to the reformate. The combustor decouples the reformer from the stack thermodynamically, permitting the reformer and the stack each to run in its own optimal temperature range.
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