- 专利标题: Abuse-resistant amphetamine prodrugs
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申请号: US12201760申请日: 2008-08-29
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公开(公告)号: US07655630B2公开(公告)日: 2010-02-02
- 发明人: Travis Mickle , Suma Krishnan , Barney Bishop , Christopher Lauderback , James Scott Moncrief , Robert Oberlender , Thomas Piccariello , Bernhard J. Paul , Christopher A. Verbicky
- 申请人: Travis Mickle , Suma Krishnan , Barney Bishop , Christopher Lauderback , James Scott Moncrief , Robert Oberlender , Thomas Piccariello , Bernhard J. Paul , Christopher A. Verbicky
- 申请人地址: US KY Florence
- 专利权人: Shire LLC
- 当前专利权人: Shire LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: US KY Florence
- 代理机构: Darby & Darby P.C.
- 主分类号: A61K38/00
- IPC分类号: A61K38/00 ; A61K51/00 ; A61K31/785 ; G01N33/53 ; G01N33/00
摘要:
The invention describes compounds, compositions, and methods of using the same comprising a chemical moiety covalently attached to amphetamine. These compounds and compositions are useful for reducing or preventing abuse and overdose of amphetamine. These compounds and compositions find particular use in providing an abuse-resistant alternative treatment for certain disorders, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), ADD, narcolepsy, and obesity. Oral bioavailability of amphetamine is maintained at therapeutically useful doses. At higher doses bioavailability is substantially reduced, thereby providing a method of reducing oral abuse liability. Further, compounds and compositions of the invention decrease the bioavailability of amphetamine by parenteral routes, such as intravenous or intranasal administration, further limiting their abuse liability.
公开/授权文献
- US20090124831A1 ABUSE-RESISTANT AMPHETAMINE PRODRUGS 公开/授权日:2009-05-14
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