Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Fuel steam reformer system and reformer startup process
- Patent Title (中): 燃油蒸汽重整系统和改造者启动过程
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Application No.: US11534822Application Date: 2006-09-25
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Publication No.: US07670587B2Publication Date: 2010-03-02
- Inventor: Brook Forest Porter , Kandaswamy Duraiswamy , Richard Root Woods
- Applicant: Brook Forest Porter , Kandaswamy Duraiswamy , Richard Root Woods
- Applicant Address: US CA Long Beach
- Assignee: Intelligent Energy, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Intelligent Energy, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Long Beach
- Agency: Luce, Forward, Hamilton & Scripps LLP
- Agent Mark H. Krietzman; Mark Bentley
- Main IPC: C01B3/26
- IPC: C01B3/26 ; B01J8/00 ; B01J19/00

Abstract:
A hydrogen generation system is disclosed that has a vaporization section receiving and vaporizing fuel along with water and passing the vapor to a reformer catalyst section heated by a combustor section which generates reformate gas and is fueled by off-gas from a H2 purification unit along with a combustion air source. The off-gas outlet feeds the combustor section in the reformer assembly to heat the catalyst section and the vaporization section. An H2 storage unit connected to the H2 purification unit pure H2 outlet receives the pure H2. The storage unit has an outlet selectively connectable to the reformer assembly process inlet during startup without the need for a spark igniter. The startup process includes generating heat in the combustor section of the reformer assembly by passing H2 from the H2 storage unit through the vaporization section, the reformer catalyst section, the H2 purification unit and through the off-gas connection to the combustor section, then introducing water and fuel through the vaporization section and reformer catalyst section to generate reformate gas when the system is warmed, passing the reformate gas through the H2 purification unit to the off-gas connection to the combustor section, and establishing a back pressure on the reformer catalyst section and vaporizer section to decrease the hydrogen flow from the H2 storage unit until the system is fully sustainable without addition of H2 from the H2 storage unit.
Public/Granted literature
- US20070212293A1 FUEL STEAM REFORMER SYSTEM AND REFORMER STARTUP PROCESS Public/Granted day:2007-09-13
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