发明授权
US07753973B2 Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions
有权
将碳质原料转化为没有温室气体排放的能源的过程和系统
- 专利标题: Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions
- 专利标题(中): 将碳质原料转化为没有温室气体排放的能源的过程和系统
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申请号: US11636930申请日: 2006-12-11
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公开(公告)号: US07753973B2公开(公告)日: 2010-07-13
- 发明人: Terry R. Galloway
- 申请人: Terry R. Galloway
- 代理机构: Manatt, Phelps, Phillips
- 代理商 Richard Dannells
- 主分类号: H01M8/06
- IPC分类号: H01M8/06
摘要:
The process of the invention converts carbonaceous feedstock such as coal, hydrocarbon oil, natural gas, petroleum coke, oil shale, carbonaceous-containing waste oil, carbonaceous-containing medical waste, carbonaceous-containing military waste, carbonaceous-containing industrial waste, carbonaceous-containing medical waste, carbonaceous-containing sewage sludge and municipal solid waste, carbonaceous-containing agricultural waste, carbonaceous-containing biomass, biological and biochemical waste, and mixtures thereof into electrical energy without the production of unwanted greenhouse emissions. The process uses a steam/CO2 reformer operating in the exit range of at least 700° to about 1600° C. (1300-2900° F.) to convert the carbonaceous feedstock and a greenhouse gas stream into a synthesis gas comprising mostly carbon monoxide and hydrogen that contains poisons and the compounds that poison fuel cells. The syngas is sent to an interface zone to remove these poisons and other fouling compounds that are electrochemically oxidized in an electricity-producing fuel cell into an exit gas comprising carbon dioxide and water.
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