发明授权
- 专利标题: Thick epitaxial silicon by grain reorientation annealing and applications thereof
- 专利标题(中): 通过晶粒重定向退火的厚外延硅及其应用
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申请号: US12263889申请日: 2008-11-03
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公开(公告)号: US07914619B2公开(公告)日: 2011-03-29
- 发明人: Joel P. de Souza , Keith E. Fogel , Daniel A. Inns , Devendra K. Sadana , Katherine L. Saenger
- 申请人: Joel P. de Souza , Keith E. Fogel , Daniel A. Inns , Devendra K. Sadana , Katherine L. Saenger
- 申请人地址: US NY Armonk
- 专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US NY Armonk
- 代理机构: Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser, P.C.
- 代理商 Louis J. Percello, Esq.
- 主分类号: C30B29/06
- IPC分类号: C30B29/06
摘要:
The invention provides a high temperature (about 1150° C. or greater) annealing process for converting thick polycrystalline Si layers on the order of 1 μm to 40 μm on a single crystal seed layer into thick single crystal Si layers having the orientation of the seed layer, thus allowing production of thick Si films having the quality of single crystal silicon at high rates and low cost of processing. Methods of integrating such high temperature processing into solar cell fabrication are described, with particular attention to process flows in which the seed layer is disposed on a porous silicon release layer. Another aspect pertains to the use of similar high temperature anneals for poly-Si grain growth and grain boundary passivation. A further aspect relates to structures in which these thick single crystal Si films and passivated poly-Si films are incorporated.
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