Invention Grant
- Patent Title: System and method for magnetic-resonance-guided electrophysiologic and ablation procedures
- Patent Title (中): 磁共振引导电生理和消融手术的系统和方法
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Application No.: US11314241Application Date: 2005-12-22
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Publication No.: US08099151B2Publication Date: 2012-01-17
- Inventor: Henry R Halperin , Ronald D. Berger , Ergin Atalar , Elliot R McVeigh , Albert Lardo , Hugh Calkins , Joao Lima
- Applicant: Henry R Halperin , Ronald D. Berger , Ergin Atalar , Elliot R McVeigh , Albert Lardo , Hugh Calkins , Joao Lima
- Applicant Address: US MD Baltimore
- Assignee: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
- Current Assignee: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
- Current Assignee Address: US MD Baltimore
- Agency: Nixon & Vanderhye P.C.
- Main IPC: A61B5/05
- IPC: A61B5/05

Abstract:
A system and method for using magnetic resonance imaging to increase the accuracy of electrophysiologic procedures includes an invasive combined electrophysiology and imaging antenna catheter which includes an RF antenna for receiving magnetic resonance signals and diagnostic electrodes for receiving electrical potentials. The combined electrophysiology and imaging antenna catheter is used in combination with a magnetic resonance imaging scanner to guide and provide visualization during electrophysiologic diagnostic or therapeutic procedures, such as ablation of cardiac arrhythmias. The combined electrophysiology and imaging antenna catheter may further include an ablation tip, and be used as an intracardiac device to deliver energy to selected areas of tissue and visualize the resulting ablation lesions. The antenna utilized in the combined electrophysiology and imaging catheter for receiving MR signals is preferably of the coaxial or “loopless” type. High-resolution images from the antenna may be combined with low-resolution images from surface coils of the MR scanner to produce a composite image. A system for eliminating the pickup of RF energy in which intracardiac wires are detuned by filtering so that they become very inefficient antennas. An RF filtering system is provided for suppressing the MR imaging signal while not attenuating the RF ablative current. Steering means may be provided for steering the invasive catheter under MR guidance. Other ablative methods can be used such as laser, ultrasound, and low temperatures.
Public/Granted literature
- US20060100506A1 System and method for magnetic-resonance-guided electrophysiologic and ablation procedures Public/Granted day:2006-05-11
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