Invention Grant
- Patent Title: System and method for locating a three-dimensional object using machine vision
- Patent Title (中): 使用机器视觉定位三维物体的系统和方法
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Application No.: US11754948Application Date: 2007-05-29
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Publication No.: US08126260B2Publication Date: 2012-02-28
- Inventor: Aaron S. Wallack , David J. Michael
- Applicant: Aaron S. Wallack , David J. Michael
- Applicant Address: US MA Natick
- Assignee: Cognex Corporation
- Current Assignee: Cognex Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US MA Natick
- Agent William A. Loginov
- Main IPC: G06K9/00
- IPC: G06K9/00

Abstract:
This invention provides a system and method for determining position of a viewed object in three dimensions by employing 2D machine vision processes on each of a plurality of planar faces of the object, and thereby refining the location of the object. First a rough pose estimate of the object is derived. This rough pose estimate can be based upon predetermined pose data, or can be derived by acquiring a plurality of planar face poses of the object (using, for example multiple cameras) and correlating the corners of the trained image pattern, which have known coordinates relative to the origin, to the acquired patterns. Once the rough pose is achieved, this is refined by defining the pose as a quaternion (a, b, c and d) for rotation and a three variables (x, y, z) for translation and employing an iterative weighted, least squares error calculation to minimize the error between the edgelets of trained model image and the acquired runtime edgelets. The overall, refined/optimized pose estimate incorporates data from each of the cameras' acquired images. Thereby, the estimate minimizes the total error between the edgelets of each camera's/view's trained model image and the associated camera's/view's acquired runtime edgelets. A final transformation of trained features relative to the runtime features is derived from the iterative error computation.
Public/Granted literature
- US20080298672A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LOCATING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECT USING MACHINE VISION Public/Granted day:2008-12-04
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