发明授权
- 专利标题: Slug mitigation
- 专利标题(中): 缓解咳嗽
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申请号: US13761622申请日: 2013-02-07
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公开(公告)号: US08844552B2公开(公告)日: 2014-09-30
- 发明人: Patrick James Calvert , Paul Roderick Allen Oram
- 申请人: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
- 申请人地址: GB Middlesex
- 专利权人: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
- 当前专利权人: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
- 当前专利权人地址: GB Middlesex
- 代理机构: Nixon & Vanderhye P.C.
- 优先权: EP08251605 20080502
- 主分类号: E21B49/00
- IPC分类号: E21B49/00 ; F17D1/16 ; E21B43/12 ; G05D7/06
摘要:
Method and apparatus for mitigating slug formation in a multiphase fluid stream flowing through a conduit. The method includes (a) determining the pressure in the conduit upstream of a slugging zone, (b) determining the pressure in the conduit downstream of the slugging zone, (c) determining the actual pressure difference across the slugging zone by subtracting the downstream pressure from step (b) from the upstream pressure from step (a), (d) determining the error between a target pressure difference and the actual pressure difference, (e) producing a signal having a first component which is proportional to the error and a second component which is proportional to the rate of change of the error over time, and (f) using the signal produced in step (e) to control the position of an adjustable choke valve located downstream of the slugging zone so as to stabilize variations arising in the actual pressure difference over time.
公开/授权文献
- US20130220427A1 SLUG MITIGATION 公开/授权日:2013-08-29
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