发明授权
US08884084B2 Process for the manufacture of halocarbons and selected compounds and azeotropes with HF
有权
用于制造卤代烃和所选化合物以及与HF共沸的方法
- 专利标题: Process for the manufacture of halocarbons and selected compounds and azeotropes with HF
- 专利标题(中): 用于制造卤代烃和所选化合物以及与HF共沸的方法
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申请号: US13078320申请日: 2011-04-01
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公开(公告)号: US08884084B2公开(公告)日: 2014-11-11
- 发明人: Ralph Thomas Baker , Ralph Newton Miller , Viacheslav Alexandrovich Petrov , Velliyur N. Mallikarjuna Rao , Allen Capron Sievert
- 申请人: Ralph Thomas Baker , Ralph Newton Miller , Viacheslav Alexandrovich Petrov , Velliyur N. Mallikarjuna Rao , Allen Capron Sievert
- 申请人地址: US DE Wilmington
- 专利权人: E I du Pont de Nemours and Company
- 当前专利权人: E I du Pont de Nemours and Company
- 当前专利权人地址: US DE Wilmington
- 主分类号: C07C17/266
- IPC分类号: C07C17/266 ; C07C21/18 ; C07C19/10 ; C07C19/08 ; C07C17/20 ; C07C17/275 ; C01B7/19 ; C07C17/386 ; C07C17/278 ; C07C17/38
摘要:
A liquid phase process is disclosed for producing halogenated alkane adducts of the formula CAR1R2CBR3R4 (where A, B, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as defined in the specification) which involves contacting a corresponding halogenated alkane, AB, with a corresponding olefin, CR1R2═CR3R4 in a dinitrile or cyclic carbonate ester solvent which divides the reaction mixture into two liquid phases and in the presence of a catalyst system containing (i) at least one catalyst selected from monovalent and divalent copper; and optionally (ii) a promoter selected from aromatic or aliphatic heterocyclic compounds which contain at least one carbon-nitrogen double bond in the heterocyclic ring. When hydrochlorofluorocarbons are formed, the chlorine content may be reduced by reacting the hydrochlorofluorocarbons with HF.Azeotropes of CClF2CH2CF3 with HF and azeotropes of CF3CH2CHF2 with HF are also disclosed; as are process for producing such azeotropes.
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