The present invention is a method for producing solvent-soluble polysiloxanes which includes a condensation process of subjecting a raw material having siloxane-bond-forming groups to hydrolytic copolycondensation in the presence of a catalyst to synthesize a reactive polysiloxane represented by general formula (1), the raw material containing both an organosilicon compound (S1) having a (meth)acryloyl group and siloxane-bond-forming groups and at least one silicon compound (S2) selected from among tetraalkoxysilanes and tetrahalogenosilanes, wherein in the condensation process, the organosilicon compound (S1) and silicon compound (S2) are used at a (S2)/(S1) molar ratio of 1.8 or less, and the condensation process is conducted by adding gradually a mixture of the silicon compound (S2) and the catalyst to a raw material liquid containing the organosilicon compound (S1) and water, while keeping the molar ratio of the amount of the silicon compound (S2) to the amount of the organosilicon compound (S1) within the range of 0.001/min to 0.3/min.