A radiation-sensitive resin composition includes a polymer component, a radiation-sensitive acid generating agent, and a nitrogen-containing compound having a ring structure. The polymer component includes, in an identical polymer or different polymers, a first structural unit represented by a formula (1) and a second structural unit represented by a formula (2). R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Z is a group which represents a divalent monocyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon group taken together with R2. R2 represents a carbon atom. R3 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group. R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. X is a group which represents a divalent bridged alicyclic hydrocarbon group having no less than 10 carbon atoms taken together with R5. R5 represents a carbon atom. R6 represents a branched alkyl group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms.