发明授权
US09038715B2 Use of PNC tools to determine the depth and relative location of proppant in fractures and the near borehole region
有权
使用PNC工具来确定支撑剂在裂缝和近井眼区域的深度和相对位置
- 专利标题: Use of PNC tools to determine the depth and relative location of proppant in fractures and the near borehole region
- 专利标题(中): 使用PNC工具来确定支撑剂在裂缝和近井眼区域的深度和相对位置
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申请号: US13461498申请日: 2012-05-01
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公开(公告)号: US09038715B2公开(公告)日: 2015-05-26
- 发明人: Harry D. Smith, Jr. , Xiaogang Han , Robert Duenckel
- 申请人: Harry D. Smith, Jr. , Xiaogang Han , Robert Duenckel
- 申请人地址: US TX Houston
- 专利权人: CARBO CERAMICS
- 当前专利权人: CARBO CERAMICS
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Houston
- 代理机构: Haynes and Boone, LLP
- 主分类号: E21B47/09
- IPC分类号: E21B47/09 ; E21B43/04 ; E21B43/267 ; E21B47/10
摘要:
Methods are provided for identifying the location and height of induced subterranean formation fractures and the presence of any associated frac-pack or gravel pack material in the vicinity of the borehole using pulsed neutron capture (PNC) logging tools. The proppant/sand used in the fracturing and packing processes is tagged with a thermal neutron absorbing material. When proppant is present, increases in detected PNC formation and/or borehole component cross-sections, combined with decreases in measured count rates, are used to determine the location of the formation fractures and the presence and percent fill of pack material in the borehole region. Changes in measured formation cross-sections relative to changes in other PNC parameters provide a relative indication of the proppant in fractures compared to that in the borehole region.
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