发明授权
US09348194B2 Generating optical pulses via a soliton state of an optical microresonator
有权
通过光学微谐振器的孤子状态产生光脉冲
- 专利标题: Generating optical pulses via a soliton state of an optical microresonator
- 专利标题(中): 通过光学微谐振器的孤子状态产生光脉冲
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申请号: US14770541申请日: 2013-02-28
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公开(公告)号: US09348194B2公开(公告)日: 2016-05-24
- 发明人: Tobias Herr , Michael L. Gorodetsky , Tobias Kippenberg
- 申请人: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)
- 申请人地址: CH Lausanne
- 专利权人: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)
- 当前专利权人: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)
- 当前专利权人地址: CH Lausanne
- 代理机构: Caesar Rivise, PC
- 国际申请: PCT/EP2013/000591 WO 20130228
- 国际公布: WO2014/131425 WO 20140904
- 主分类号: G02F1/035
- IPC分类号: G02F1/035 ; G02F1/35 ; G02F1/365 ; G02B6/293 ; G02F1/355 ; H01S3/00
摘要:
A light pulse source (100), being adapted for generating repetitive optical pulses, comprises a continuous wave (cw) laser (10) being arranged for providing cw laser light, an optical microresonator (20) being made of a resonator material, which has a third order (Kerr) nonlinearity and an anomalous resonator dispersion, wherein the cw laser (10) is arranged for coupling the cw laser light into the optical microresonator (20), which, at a predetermined relative detuning of the cw laser (10) and the optical microresonator (20), is capable of including a light field in a soliton state, wherein soliton shaped pulses can be coupled out of the optical microresonator (20) for providing the repetitive optical pulses, and a tuning device (30) being arranged for creating and maintaining the predetermined relative detuning of the cw laser (10) and the optical microresonator (20) based on a tuning time profile being selected in dependency on a thermal time constant of the optical microresonator (20) such that the soliton state is achieved in a thermal equilibrium state of the optical microresonator (20). Furthermore, a method of generating repetitive optical pulses is described based on soliton shaped pulses coupled out of an optical microresonator (20) is described.
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