Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Methods and techniques to use with photosensitized chemically amplified resist chemicals and processes
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Application No.: US14629843Application Date: 2015-02-24
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Publication No.: US09618848B2Publication Date: 2017-04-11
- Inventor: Michael A. Carcasi , Joshua S. Hooge , Benjamen M. Rathsack , Seiji Nagahara
- Applicant: TOKYO ELECTRON LIMITED
- Applicant Address: JP Tokyo
- Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
- Current Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
- Current Assignee Address: JP Tokyo
- Agency: Wood Herron & Evans LLP
- Main IPC: G03F7/20
- IPC: G03F7/20 ; G03F7/09 ; G03F7/30 ; H01L21/027 ; G03F7/004

Abstract:
The disclosure herein describes methods for Photosensitized Chemically Amplified Resist Chemicals (PS-CAR) to pattern light sensitive films on a semiconductor substrate. In one embodiment, a two-step exposure process may generate higher acid concentration regions within a photoresist layer. The PS-CAR chemicals may include photoacid generators (PAGs) and photosensitizer elements that enhance the decomposition of the PAGs into acid. The first exposure may be a patterned EUV exposure that generates an initial amount of acid and photosensitizer. The second exposure may be a non-EUV flood exposure that excites the photosensitizer which increases the acid generation rate where the photosensitizer is located on the substrate. The distribution of energy during the exposures may be optimized by using certain characteristics (e.g., thickness, index of refraction, doping) of the photoresist layer, an underlying layer, and/or an overlying layer.
Public/Granted literature
- US20150241783A1 Methods and Techniques to use with Photosensitized Chemically Amplified Resist Chemicals and Processes Public/Granted day:2015-08-27
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