Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Extended two dimensional metal nanotubes and nanowires useful as fuel cell catalysts and fuel cells containing the same
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Application No.: US13884220Application Date: 2011-11-08
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Publication No.: US09680160B2Publication Date: 2017-06-13
- Inventor: Yushan Yan , Shaun Alia
- Applicant: Yushan Yan , Shaun Alia
- Applicant Address: US CA Oakland
- Assignee: The Regents of The University of California
- Current Assignee: The Regents of The University of California
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Oakland
- Agency: Schwegman Lundberg & Woessner, P.A.
- International Application: PCT/US2011/059815 WO 20111108
- International Announcement: WO2012/064768 WO 20120518
- Main IPC: H01M4/92
- IPC: H01M4/92 ; B82Y30/00 ; H01M4/90 ; B01J37/16 ; B01J23/38 ; B01J35/00 ; H01M8/1018

Abstract:
Metal nanotubes are provided comprising a composition having formula (M1)NT: wherein M1=Pt, Pd, or Au; wherein the nanotubes have: a wall thickness of from 2 to 12 nm; an outer diameter of from 30 to 100 nm; and a length of from 5 to 30 μm. Metal nanowires are also provided comprising a composition having formula (M2)NW: wherein M2=Ag or Cu; wherein when M2=Ag, the nanowires have a diameter of from 25 to 60 nm and a length of from 1 to 10 μm; and when M2=Cu, the nanowires have a diameter of from 50 to 100 nm and a length of from 10 to 50 μm. In other embodiments, fuel cells are also described having at least one anode; at least one cathode; an electrolyte membrane between the at least one anode and at least one cathode; and a catalyst comprising either of the above described metal nanotubes or nanowires.
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