A method and device for adjusting rate of data transmission in Ethernet is provided. The method comprises: connection status of a data transmission link in the Ethernet is monitored; and a rate of data transmission in Ethernet is adjusted according to the monitored connection status. By way of monitoring the connection status of the data transmission link in Ethernet and then adjusting the rate of data transmission in Ethernet according to the monitored connection status, the problem in the related art that stability and reliability of data transmission are affected by a data transmission link failure in Ethernet is solved, thus greatly improving stability and reliability of data transmission, and improving user experience.