The display processing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: at least one receiving module, configured to receive source three-dimensional (3D) display data for a source 3D display mode and transmitted in a source data transmission format; a first converting module, configured to convert the source 3D display data into source RGB data; a second converting module, configured to convert the source RGB data into target RGB data for a target 3D display mode; a third converting module, configured to convert the target RGB data into target 3D display data in a target data transmission format; and a transmitting module, configured to transmit the target 3D display data in the target data transmission format to a data driving circuit connected with a display panel.