Invention Application
WO2006069114A2 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING GLYCOLIC ACID FROM FORMALDEHYDE AND HYDROGEN CYANIDE 审中-公开
从甲醛和氢氰酸生产甘油酸的方法

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING GLYCOLIC ACID FROM FORMALDEHYDE AND HYDROGEN CYANIDE
Abstract:
A process is provided for producing glycolic acid from formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide. More specifically, heat-treated formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide are reacted to produce glycolonitrile having low concentrations of impurities. The glycolonitrile is subsequently converted to an aqueous solution of ammonium glycolate using an enzyme catalyst having nitrilase activity derived from Acidovorax facilis 72W (ATCC 57746). Glycolic acid is recovered in the form of the acid or salt from the aqueous ammonium glycolate solution using a variety of methods described herein.
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