公开(公告)号：EP2609646A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-03

申请号：EP11749401.3

申请日：2011-08-23

申请人： BASF SE ,  Sion Power Corporation

发明人： CRISTADORO, Anna ,  MÖHWALD, Helmut ,  HAUPT, Ingrid ,  PIETRUSCHKA, Raimund ,  SCHMIDT, Rüdiger ,  MIKHAYLIK, Yuriy, V. ,  KOVALEV, Igor ,  AFFINITO, John

IPC分类号： H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/60 ,  H01M4/62

CPC分类号： H01M4/581 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/382 ,  H01M4/405 ,  H01M4/5815 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0568 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M2300/0037

摘要： Electrolyte materials for use in electrochemical cells, electrochemical cells comprising the same, and methods of making such materials and cells, are generally described. In some embodiments, the materials, processes, and uses described herein relate to electrochemical cells comprising sulfur and lithium such as, for example, lithium sulfur batteries. The electrolyte can comprise a polymeric material and, in some cases, an absorbed auxiliary material. For example, the electrolyte material can be capable of forming a gel, and the auxiliary material can comprise an electrolyte solvent. In some instances, the electrolyte material can comprise at least one organic (co)polymer selected from polyethersulfones, polyvinylalcohols (PVOH) and branched polyimides (HPI). The non-fluid material in the electrolyte, when configured for use, can, alone or in combination with the optional absorbed auxiliary material, have a yield strength greater than that of lithium metal, in some embodiments.

摘要翻译： 通常描述用于电化学电池的电解质材料，包含其的电化学电池以及制造这种材料和电池的方法。 在一些实施方案中，本文所述的材料，方法和用途涉及包含硫和锂的电化学电池，例如锂硫电池。 电解质可以包括聚合物材料，并且在一些情况下可以包含吸收的辅助材料。 例如，电解质材料能够形成凝胶，辅助材料可以包含电解质溶剂。 在一些情况下，电解质材料可以包含至少一种选自聚醚砜，聚乙烯醇（PVOH）和支化聚酰亚胺（HPI）的有机（共）聚合物）。 在一些实施例中，电解质中的非流体材料构造成使用时，可以单独地或与任选的吸收的辅助材料组合，其屈服强度大于锂金属的屈服强度。

公开(公告)号：EP1236231B1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-22

申请号：EP00978872.0

申请日：2000-11-21

申请人： Sion Power Corporation

发明人： SKOTHEIM, Terje, A. ,  SHEEHAN, Christopher, J. ,  MIKHAYLIK, Yuriy V. ,  AFFINITO, John

IPC分类号： H01M4/02

CPC分类号： H01M4/134 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/0402 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/0411 ,  H01M4/0421 ,  H01M4/0423 ,  H01M4/0426 ,  H01M4/0428 ,  H01M4/0495 ,  H01M4/137 ,  H01M4/1395 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/382 ,  H01M4/42 ,  H01M4/46 ,  H01M4/463 ,  H01M4/466 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/581 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M4/663 ,  H01M4/666 ,  H01M4/667 ,  H01M6/16 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/058 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  H01M2300/004

摘要： Provided are lithium anodes for use in electrochemical cells, where the anode active layer has a first layer comprising lithium metal and a second layer of a temporary protective material, wherein the temporary protective material is a metal capable of forming an alloy with lithium metal or is capable of diffusing into lithium metal. The present invention also pertains to methods of forming such anodes, electrochemical cells comprising such anodes, and methods of making such cells.