公开(公告)号：EP0359253A2

公开(公告)日：1990-03-21

申请号：EP89117023.5

申请日：1989-09-14

申请人： CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC.

发明人： Sweetland, Roger D. ,  Clarke, Christopher L. ,  Marthaler, Michael J.

IPC分类号： H01F7/16 ,  F16J3/04

CPC分类号： F16J3/041 ,  H01F7/1607

摘要： A protective boot formed of a resilient elastomeric material is provided having a housing with an opening therein through which the reciprocating shaft of a solenoid or like device projects with the shaft being axially movable relative to the housing of the solenoid through a stroke of a predetermined length from an extended position to a retracted position. The protective boot includes a first ring portion sealingly fixed to the housing about the opening and, a second ring portion sealingly fixed to and reciprocatable with the shaft. The body portion of the boot forms a fluid chamber about the shaft between the first and second ring portions, with the body portion comprising at least one pair of truncated conical sections each being integrally formed at their narrow portion with a respective one of the ring portions and an intermediate portion integrally formed between the widened portions of the conical sections. The conical sections and the intermediate sections are provided with axial convolutions, ribs, or both for maintaining the conical sections and the intermediate portion axially rigid during movement of the shaft between the extended position and the retracted position. These convolutions or ribs also permit the conical sections and the intermediate portion to circumferentially expand and retract during movement of the shaft between its extended position and its retracted position to maintain an essentially constant volume within the fluid chamber.

摘要翻译： 提供由弹性弹性体材料形成的保护套，其具有壳体，其中具有开口，螺线管或类似装置的往复轴通过该壳体突出，轴可相对于螺线管的壳体以预定长度的行程轴向移动 从延伸位置到缩回位置。 保护罩包括围绕开口密封地固定到壳体的第一环部分和密封地固定到轴上并与其往复运动的第二环部分。 靴子的主体部分在第一和第二环部分之间形成围绕轴的流体室，主体部分包括至少一对截锥形部分，每个截锥形部分在其窄部处与相应的一个环部分一体地形成 以及一体地形成在所述锥形部的所述加宽部之间的中间部。 锥形部分和中间部分设置有轴向卷积，肋或两者，用于在延伸位置和缩回位置之间的轴运动期间保持锥形部分和中间部分轴向刚性。 这些卷取或肋还允许锥形部分和中间部分在轴在其延伸位置和其缩回位置的运动期间周向地膨胀和缩回，以保持流体室内的基本恒定的体积。

公开(公告)号：EP0816662A1

公开(公告)日：1998-01-07

申请号：EP97304503.2

申请日：1997-06-25

申请人： CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC.

发明人： Sweetland, Roger D. ,  Webster, Timothy P.

IPC分类号： F02F1/42 ,  F02F1/40

CPC分类号： F02F1/243 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02B2275/10 ,  F02B2275/14 ,  F02B2275/34 ,  F02F1/40 ,  F02F1/4214 ,  F02F2001/247 ,  Y02T10/123 ,  Y10T29/4927 ,  Y10T29/49989

摘要： A liquid cooled cylinder head (30a) for an internal combustion engine (10) is cast without internal liquid coolant passages to interconnect first and second cooling cavities (80 and 90). An opening (84a, 94) is machined through an outer surface (26) of the head (30a) to define a passage (82, 92) interconnecting the first and second cooling cavities (80 and 90) to provide for communication of cooling liquid therebetween. The opening (84a, 94) is closed. The throat area of the passage (82, 92) may be selected to control coolant exchange between the first and second cooling cavities (80 and 90) and additional passages may be machined in each head (30a) to provide additional coolant interchange or to vent air from the cooling cavities (80 and 90).

摘要翻译： 一种液体冷却气缸盖（30A）在内燃机（10）被强制转换没有内部液体冷却剂通道相互连接的第一和第二冷却腔（80和90）。 中的开口（84A，94）通过对所述头部（30A）的外表面（26）机加工，以限定通道（82，92）相互连接，第一和第二冷却腔（80和90），以提供用于冷却液体的通信 有间。 的开口部（84A，94）是封闭的。 通道的喉部面积（82,92）可以被选择，以控制所述第一和第二冷却腔之间（和90 80）的冷却剂交换和附加通道可以在每个头部（30A）被机加工，以提供另外的冷却剂交换或泄 空气从冷却腔（80和90）。

公开(公告)号：EP0816662B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-09

申请号：EP97304503.2

申请日：1997-06-25

申请人： CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC.

发明人： Sweetland, Roger D. ,  Webster, Timothy P.

IPC分类号： F02F1/42 ,  F02F1/40

CPC分类号： F02F1/243 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02B2275/10 ,  F02B2275/14 ,  F02B2275/34 ,  F02F1/40 ,  F02F1/4214 ,  F02F2001/247 ,  Y02T10/123 ,  Y10T29/4927 ,  Y10T29/49989

公开(公告)号：EP0359253B1

公开(公告)日：1995-01-25

申请号：EP89117023.5

申请日：1989-09-14

申请人： CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC.

发明人： Sweetland, Roger D. ,  Clarke, Christopher L. ,  Marthaler, Michael J.

IPC分类号： H01F7/16 ,  F16J3/04

CPC分类号： F16J3/041 ,  H01F7/1607

公开(公告)号：EP0359253A3

公开(公告)日：1991-12-04

申请号：EP89117023.5

申请日：1989-09-14

申请人： CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC.

发明人： Sweetland, Roger D. ,  Clarke, Christopher L. ,  Marthaler, Michael J.

IPC分类号： H01F7/16 ,  F16J3/04

CPC分类号： F16J3/041 ,  H01F7/1607

摘要： A protective boot formed of a resilient elastomeric material is provided having a housing with an opening therein through which the reciprocating shaft of a solenoid or like device projects with the shaft being axially movable relative to the housing of the solenoid through a stroke of a predetermined length from an extended position to a retracted position. The protective boot includes a first ring portion sealingly fixed to the housing about the opening and, a second ring portion sealingly fixed to and reciprocatable with the shaft. The body portion of the boot forms a fluid chamber about the shaft between the first and second ring portions, with the body portion comprising at least one pair of truncated conical sections each being integrally formed at their narrow portion with a respective one of the ring portions and an intermediate portion integrally formed between the widened portions of the conical sections. The conical sections and the intermediate sections are provided with axial convolutions, ribs, or both for maintaining the conical sections and the intermediate portion axially rigid during movement of the shaft between the extended position and the retracted position. These convolutions or ribs also permit the conical sections and the intermediate portion to circumferentially expand and retract during movement of the shaft between its extended position and its retracted position to maintain an essentially constant volume within the fluid chamber.