摘要:
A process for producing a high molecular weight EPDM elastomer having low crystallinity using a bridged bis-metallocene-alumoxane catalyst wherein the metallocene component of the catalyst has the formula: wherein "M" is titanium, zirconium or hafnium; each "R¹" independently is a C₁ to C₂₀ linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group or a C₂ to C₄ alkylene which forms a fused ring system; "R²" is a C₁ to C₆ linear, branched or cyclic alkylene group, an alkyl substituted silanylene group or an alkyl substituted silaalkylene group; each "X" independently is a halogen, hydride, alkyl, aryl or chelating group, and "y" is an integer of 2 to 4.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for preparing high molecular weight ethylene-α-olefin elastomers, preferably an ethylene-propylene elastomer, by liquid phase polymerization of the requisite monomers in the presence of a metallocene/alumoxane catalyst system. Preferably, the process is carried out as a slurry polymerization utilizing the metallocene/alumoxane catalyst in supported form on a silica gel support with the α-olefin monomer maintained in liquid state and used in excess to serve as a polymerization diluent. The metallocene component of the catalyst by which the process is practiced is of the formul: wherein M is zirconium, titanium or hafnium; each R¹ independently is a C₁-C₂₀ linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group or a C₂-C₄ cyclic alkylene group which forms a fused ring system group; R² is a C₁-C₆ linear, branched or cyclic alkylene, a Si₁-Si₂ alkyl substituted silanylene group or an alkyl substituted silaalkylene group; each X independently is an alkyl, aryl, halide, hydride or oxygen bridge of a zirconocene dimer; "y" is a number 2, 3 or 4, and "b" is a number 0 or 1. M is preferably zirconium. Most preferably, the supported zirconocene/alumoxane catalyst is prepolymerized with ethylene or another olefin to provide spherical, free-flowing catalyst particles which give free-flowing particulate elastomer product from the slurry polymerization.
摘要:
This invention concerns the use for the substantial removal of polynuclear aromatic compounds from hydrocarbon streams containing said compounds of a complex of the general formula (Cu R SO₃)₂ Ar in which R is a hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon group and Ar is an aromatic group. In the process of removing the polynuclear aromatic compounds the stream can be passed through a filter element comprising the complex.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及用于从含有通式(Cu R SO 3)2 Ar的络合物的化合物的烃流中大量除去多核芳族化合物的用途,其中R是烃或取代的烃基,Ar是芳族基团。 在除去多核芳族化合物的过程中,流可以通过包含络合物的过滤元件。