Hydrophobically functionalized cationic polymers
    1.
    发明公开
    Hydrophobically functionalized cationic polymers 失效
    Hydrophobisch funktionalisierte,kationische Polymere。

    公开(公告)号:EP0260108A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-16

    申请号:EP87307925.5

    申请日:1987-09-08

    摘要: Novel hydrophobically associating terpolymer compositions containing cationic functionality are described. These water soluble or dispersible polymers contain both water soluble and water insoluble monomers. The water soluble monomers are ethylenically unsaturated nonionic monomers, such as acrylamide (AM), and cationic monomers, such as a salt of an amide base (C), such as 3-methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride (MAPTAC), 2-methacrylatoethyltrimethylammonium chloride (METAC) and diallyldimethylammonium chloride (DMDAAC). The hydrophobic or water insoluble monomer is a higher alkyl(meth)acrylamide or alkyl(meth)-acrylate (R). These polymers are referred to as CRAM. While the novel compositions of this invention impart unusual properties to water based fluids, they are extremely efficient for clean-up of waste waters containing organic contaminants and for breaking oil-in-water emulsions.

    摘要翻译: 描述了含有阳离子官能团的新型疏水缔合三元共聚物组合物。 这些水溶性或可分散的聚合物含有水溶性和水不溶性单体。 水溶性单体是烯属不饱和非离子单体,如丙烯酰胺(AM)和阳离子单体,如酰胺碱(C)的盐,如3-甲基丙烯酰胺基丙基三甲基氯化铵(MAPTAC),2-甲基丙烯酰基乙基三甲基氯化铵(METAC) 和二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵(DMDAAC)。 疏水或不溶于水的单体是高级烷基(甲基)丙烯酰胺或(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯(R)。 这些聚合物被称为CRAM。 虽然本发明的新型组合物赋予水基流体不寻常的性质,但是它们对于清除含有机污染物的废水和用于破坏水包油乳液是非常有效的。