Method of displaying gray scales on a ferroelectric liquid crystal cell with variable thickness
    91.
    发明公开
    Method of displaying gray scales on a ferroelectric liquid crystal cell with variable thickness 失效
    灰度值的表示的在具有可变厚度的铁电液晶单元的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0706169A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-10

    申请号:EP95306983.8

    申请日:1995-10-03

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A ferroelectric liquid crystal cell is controlled by applying a strobe pulse (Vs) and a data pulse (Vd1, Vd2, Vd3) to the cell, the magnitude of the data pulse being modulated in order to control the resultant pulse applied to the cell. The resultant pulse comprises a pre-pulse on one polarity and a main pulse of the opposite polarity. When applied to a liquid crystal cell of stepped thickness, the application of data pulses of different magnitudes switches regions of different thicknesses of the cell so as to provide grey level capability.

    摘要翻译: 一种铁电液晶盒,通过施加选通脉冲(VS)和一个数据脉冲(VD1,VD2,VD3)到单元控制,所述数据脉冲的幅值被调制,以便控制施加到单元所得到的脉冲。 所得脉冲包括在一种极性和相反极性的一个主脉冲的预脉冲。 当施加到阶梯形厚度的液晶单元,不同大小的数据脉冲的施加切换单元的不同厚度的区域,从而提供灰度级能力。

    Method and apparatus for liquid crystal display
    92.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for liquid crystal display 失效
    Verfahren und EinrichtungfüreineFlüssigkristallanzeige。

    公开(公告)号:EP0605865A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-13

    申请号:EP93120927.4

    申请日:1993-12-27

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A liquid crystal device is constituted by a first electrode substrate having thereon a group of first electrodes, a second electrode substrate having thereon a group of second electrodes intersecting the first electrodes, and a liquid crystal disposed between the first and second electrode substrates so as to form a pixel at each intersection of the first and second electrodes. The liquid crystal device is driven for gradational display by selecting and writing in a pixel plural times in one frame of display for gradational display, wherein a second and a subsequent writing among the plural times of writing is performed by applying a bipolar pulse of identical shapes in positive and negative polarities.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置由其上具有一组第一电极的第一电极基板,具有与第一电极相交的一组第二电极的第二电极基板和设置在第一和第二电极基板之间的液晶构成,以便 在第一和第二电极的每个交叉处形成像素。 通过在一帧显示器中多次选择和写入像素来进行渐变显示,驱动液晶显示装置,其中通过施加相同形状的双极脉冲来执行多次写入之间的第二次和随后的写入 正负极性。

    Display apparatus
    96.
    发明公开
    Display apparatus 失效
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:EP0564263A2

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-06

    申请号:EP93302507.4

    申请日:1993-03-31

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A display apparatus is constituted by a display device including a plurality of scanning lines, a plurality of data lines intersecting the scanning lines, and a pixel formed at each intersection of the scanning lines and data lines and showing plural display states depending on signals applied to an associated scanning line and an associated data line. The display device is driven by applying a selection signal to the scanning lines and applying to the data lines data signals for causing prescribed display states at the pixels in association with the selection signal. Further, at least one scanning line in a nonselected state is supplied with a dummy signal for temporarily changing display states of pixels on the at least one scanning line, whereby flickering on the display device is suppressed. The display apparatus is also applicable to gradational display.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置由显示装置构成,该显示装置包括多条扫描线,与扫描线交叉的多条数据线以及形成在扫描线和数据线的每个交叉点处的像素,并且显示取决于施加到 一条相关的扫描线和一条相关的数据线。 通过向扫描线施加选择信号并向数据线施加数据信号来驱动显示装置,该数据信号用于在与选择信号相关联的像素处产生规定的显示状态。 此外,非选择状态的至少一条扫描线被提供有用于暂时改变至少一条扫描线上的像素的显示状态的虚拟信号,由此抑制了显示装置上的闪烁。 显示装置也适用于渐变显示。

    Liquid crystal display apparatus and driving method of such apparatus
    97.
    发明公开
    Liquid crystal display apparatus and driving method of such apparatus 失效
    液晶显示装置和这种装置的驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0453856A3

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-18

    申请号:EP91105547.3

    申请日:1991-04-08

    发明人: Okada, Shinjiro

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36 H04N3/12

    摘要: A liquid crystal display apparatus which has a display section in which a group of scan electrodes and a group of signal electrodes are arranged in a matrix shape and a ferroelectric liquid crystal having a bistability in the direction of an electric field is filled between both of said electrode groups and displays an image or information, comprising:
       means for sequentially writing gradation information from a pixel having a high threshold value on a scan line by a pulse to completely reset all of pixels on a selected scan electrode into a first stable state and one or a plurality of pulses subsequent to said reset pulse.

    Liquid crystal display apparatus
    98.
    发明公开
    Liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0545400A2

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-09

    申请号:EP92120634.8

    申请日:1992-12-03

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A liquid crystal display apparatus comprising: a liquid crystal cell in which ferroelectric liquid crystal is disposed between two electrode substrates disposed to face each other and an intersection portion between a scanning electrode group and an information electrode group respectively formed on the electrode substrates is made to be a pixel; a scanning signal applying device; and an information signal applying device, wherein the pixel has a threshold distribution with respect to a gradation information signal at the time of a scanning selection operation, the scanning signal applying device simultaneously applies scanning signals to a plurality of scanning electrodes in synchronization with an operation in which the information signal applying device applies the gradation information signal to an information electrode, and the scanning signals applied simultaneously have different waveforms.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,其特征在于,包括:液晶单元,在该液晶单元中,在彼此面对设置的两个电极基板之间设置铁电液晶,并且在该电极基板上分别形成扫描电极组和信息电极组的交点部分 是一个像素; 一个扫描信号施加装置; 以及信息信号施加装置,其中,在扫描选择操作时,像素具有相对于灰度信息信号的阈值分布,扫描信号施加装置与操作同步地将扫描信号同时施加到多个扫描电极 其中信息信号施加装置将灰度信息信号施加到信息电极,并且同时施加的扫描信号具有不同的波形。

    Displaying information
    99.
    发明公开
    Displaying information 失效
    Datenanzeige。

    公开(公告)号:EP0526095A2

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-03

    申请号:EP92306719.3

    申请日:1992-07-23

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A display apparatus comprises: a display section having a multiplicity of pixels P₁, P₂, each pixel having first and second bi-stable sub-pixels A, B and A′, B′ which have the same threshold characteristics; and driving means for driving the pixels in such a manner that a first writing pulse A₁ is applied to the first sub-pixel A, A′ so as to write a complete first stable state in the first sub-pixel A, A′, followed by application of a second writing pulse A₂ to write the second stable state, while a first writing pulse B₁ is applied to the second sub-pixel B,B′ to write a complete second stable state in the second sub-pixel B,B′, followed by application of a second writing pulse B₂ to write the first stable state. In an alternative form of the invention, a display apparatus comprises: a display section having a multiplicity of pixels, each pixel having first and second bi-stable sub-pixels A₁, A₂ which have the same threshold characteristics; and driving means for driving the pixels by applying a plurality of writing pulses to each of the first and second sub-pixels in such a manner that a first writing pulse Q₁ is applied to the first sub-pixel A₁ so as to write a complete first stable state in the first sub-pixel A₁, followed by application of second and subsequent writing pulses Q₂, Q₃ to alternately write the second stable state and the first stable state, while a first writing pulse R₁ is applied to the second sub-pixel A₂ to write a complete second stable state in the second sub-pixel A₂, followed by application of second and subsequent writing pulses R₂, R₃ to alternately write the first stable state and the second stable state A₂.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置包括:具有多个像素P1,P2的显示部分,每个像素具有具有相同阈值特性的第一和第二双稳态子像素A,B和A min,B min; 以及驱动装置,以使得第一写入脉冲A1被施加到第一子像素A A min的方式驱动像素,以便在第一子像素A A min中写入完整的第一稳定状态,随后 通过施加第二写入脉冲A2来写入第二稳定状态,同时第一写入脉冲B1施加到第二子像素B,B min在第二子像素B中写入完整的第二稳定状态B min ,然后施加第二写入脉冲B2以写入第一稳定状态。 在本发明的替代形式中,显示装置包括:具有多个像素的显示部分,每个像素具有具有相同阈值特性的第一和第二双稳态子像素A1,A2; 以及驱动装置,用于通过向第一子像素和第二子像素中的每一个施加多个写入脉冲来驱动像素,使得第一写入脉冲Q1施加到第一子像素A1,以便将完整的第一子像素写入 在第一子像素A1中稳定状态,随后施加第二和随后的写入脉冲Q2,Q3以交替地写入第二稳定状态和第一稳定状态,同时第一写入脉冲R1施加到第二子像素A2 在第二子像素A2中写入完整的第二稳定状态,然后施加第二和随后的写入脉冲R2,R3以交替地写入第一稳定状态和第二稳定状态A2。