摘要:
A determining section ( 18 ) and gain variation amount detecting section ( 9 ) detect a period having a possibility of a DC-component offset in an internal circuit of a direct conversion receiver increasing beyond an allowable value due to AGC operation, and during the period, a cut-off frequency of each of high-pass filters ( 12 a to 12 d) is set at a frequency higher than that in general operation, thereby rapidly converging transient responses of signals passed through the high-pass filters, while controlling precisely operation timings of reception power measuring section ( 16 ), gain calculating section ( 22 ), gain control section ( 23 ) and circuit power supply control section ( 24 ) composing an AGC loop, whereby the DC offset is prevented from increasing and stable circuit operation is assured. It is thereby possible to achieve further reductions in size and power consumption of a CDMA receiver using the direct conversion receiver.
摘要:
At a transmitting side, during carrier leak adjustment, quadrature modulation means uses a carrier wave having a frequency different from that at a receiving side to quadrature-modulate an outgoing signal. Feedback means feeds a modulated wave resulting from the quadrature modulation back to the receiving side. At the receiving side, quadrature demodulation means quadrature-demodulates the fed back modulated wave. Phase locking means locks the phase of the signal resulting from the quadrature demodulation to match the phase to the phase at the transmitting side. Offset detection means time-averages the phase-locked signal to detect a direct-current offset. At the transmitting side, based on the value of the direct-current offset detected at the receiving side, offset adjustment means corrects a direct-current offset of the outgoing signal to be quadrature-modulated.
摘要:
An FFT unit (170) separates a received symbol by Fourier conversion into a plurality of subcarriers, and a phase difference detection unit (193) detects a phase difference between 4 pilot carriers and data carriers adjacent to the pilot carriers (adjacent carriers). The decision unit (194) decides whether the phase differences between the pilot carriers and the adjacent carriers detected by the phase difference detection unit (193) fulfill a phase difference condition. Then, the decision unit (194) decides that the received symbol is an HTSIG if the number of phase differences that fulfill the phase difference condition is greater than or equal to a predetermined number, and decides that the received symbol is either a SIG or a DATA if the number of phase differences that fulfill the phase difference condition is less than the predetermined number.
摘要:
A transmission device of the present invention comprises: an orthogonal modulator performing orthogonal modulation on a carrier wave using an input signal comprising an in-phase signal component and an orthogonal signal component, and outputs a modulation signal to be transmitted; a detection unit detecting a carrier leaking component included in the modulation signal; a DC offset value computing unit computing a DC offset value to be added to the input signal for compensating the carrier leaking component, based on the carrier leaking component; and an abnormality judgment unit judging abnormality of the orthogonal modul-ator based on the DC offset value. By monitoring the DC offset value, a failure of the orthogonal modulator or an indication thereof is detected, and transmission of an abnormal modulation signal including a distortion component is prevented. An increase of the leaking power to adjacent channels, which causes the quality deterioration in adjacent radio communication lines, can be prevented.
摘要:
A device (5) for determining k representative of the magnitude A of an orthogonal component of a Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) symbol, including: multi-stage binary search circuitry (21) for conducting a multi-stage binary search for the value of A between predetermined maximum and minimum values Amax and Amin, each stage producing a single bit binary output; and integer value construction circuitry (22) for constructing the integer value k by juxtaposing the binary outputs from consecutive stages of the binary search, where W = (Amax - Amin)/ n, n equals 2i and i is an integer, Amax is a maximum detectable level of the magnitude A, Amin is a minimum detectable level of the magnitude A, and W is the incremental level between consecutive values of the integer value k.
摘要:
A high-speed serial link receiver includes variable offset comparators with centrally controlled offset cancellation. The receiver includes a comparator stage to receive a high-speed differential input signal. Comparator elements of the comparator stage have first and second current sources to provide current to corresponding differential amplifier half-circuits. An offset cancellation controller provides an offset cancellation signal for setting current provided by one of the current sources to at least partially offset an output offset between the differential amplifier half-circuits. A receiver system may be comprised of a plurality of receiver units for receiving a corresponding plurality of channels over high-speed serial links. A state machine may sequentially determine an offset cancellation code for the comparator elements of the receiver units.
摘要:
The FM receiver comprises quadrature-downwards mixing into a low IF (intermediate frequency) position, analog IF polyphase filters (24, 26) in the quadrature signal paths (I, Q) and an analog quadrature signal demodulator (27). The receiver has an alternating current coupling (C1, C2, C3, C4) in both of its quadrature signal paths. The demodulator produces a voltage at its output which is proportional to the input frequency and which is conveyed to the input of a decider circuit (33) which determines the digital signal states. The inventive circuit can be used in DECT receivers.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for demodulating a digital signal received via a transmission channel, comprising a step which consists in associating with each value received of said received signal a point of the corresponding modulation constellation, on the basis of the decision boundaries taking into account the potential effect of a phase shift on at least one of said points of the modulation constellation and of the potential effect of an Gaussian additive noise applied on said point, said Gaussian additive noise being represented by a generating surface associated with said point, and said phase shift by a rotation on an angular range based on symmetries defined by said modulation, so as to define a surface swept by said generating zone, said boundary being selected so that said swept surface belongs essentially to the region of decision associated with the corresponding point of the modulation constellation, plotted on the basis of at least one phase and/or amplitude characteristic of said modulation, so as to associate with each of said points of the constellation a portion of a reception space, called corresponding region of decision.