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公开(公告)号：EP0091172B1
公开(公告)日：1988-06-29
申请号：EP83200468.3
申请日：1983-04-05
CPC分类号： F42C13/04 , G01S13/505
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132.发明公开Telephone set comprising a dial pulsing circuit having a switching transistor with a base current related to the telephone line current 失效电话机与该Wählimpulsschaltung包括开关晶体管，其基极电流是正比于线路电流。
公开(公告)号：EP0252556A1
公开(公告)日：1988-01-13
申请号：EP87201222.4
申请日：1987-06-26
IPC分类号： H04M1/31
CPC分类号： H04M1/312
摘要： For a dial pulsing telephone set it is desirable to have a low voltage drop across the pulsing switch 4, and a control voltage of the pulsing switch situated between the voltages of the leads 2-1 and 2-2. These demands can be met by selecting for a switching element a bipolar transistor of such a conductive type that the emitter is connected to the subscriber line. To keep this switching transistor constantly in the saturated state irrespective of the magnitude of the line current, this transistor is driven via a current source 14 supplying a current linearly related to the line current. In order to prevent the control circuit from causing too large a voltage drop for this current source, consequently leaving too little voltage for the remaining circuits of the telephone set, this current source is designed as a voltagecurrent source. Driving this current source can be realised by means of a voltage linearly related to the line current. Such a voltage can easily be obtained without too large a voltage drop arising across this element.
摘要翻译： 对于拨号脉冲电话机希望具有跨越脉冲开关4的低电压降，和位于导线2-1和2-2的电压之间的脉冲开关的控制电压。 这些要求可通过选择用于开关元件的搜索导电类型的双极晶体管做的发射极被连接到用户线路来满足。 到在不考虑线路电流的大小的饱和状态不断保持这个开关晶体管，该晶体管通过电流源14驱动供给线性相关的线电流的电流。 为了防止控制电路从曹景伟太大该电流源的电压降，因此留下太少电压为电话机的其余电路，该电流源被设计为电压的电流源。 驱动该电流源可通过线性相关的线电流的电压来实现。 这样的电压可以容易地获得，而不太大跨越所产生此元件的电压降。
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133.发明公开Method of and arrangement for restoring invalid samples of an equidistantly sampled signal 失效方法和装置用于恢复的以相等的距离信号采样无效取样值。
公开(公告)号：EP0241977A1
公开(公告)日：1987-10-21
申请号：EP87200619.2
申请日：1987-04-03
CPC分类号： G11B20/1806 , G11B20/1876
摘要： The values of the samples to be restored can be estimated in a simple and time-saving manner by determining, first of all, a quantity which represents a number of samples and is a measure of the periodicity of an environment of the valid samples, located at an interval containing invalid samples. Using a quantity thus determined it is possible to form a simple system of equations containing the values to be estimated as unknown quantities, it being possible to solve these unknown quantities on the basis of «real time» and using simple means. The proposed technique can advantageously be applied to the restoration of a speech signal in which intervals up to approximately 12 msec containing invalid samples may occur. It has been found that then unvoided speech can be restored in the same way as voiced speech.
摘要翻译： 要恢复可以在估计出的样本的值的简单且通过确定性采矿方式，首先节省时间的，其中darstellt样本数和量是有效样本的环境中的周期性的测量，位于 在在间隔包含无效样品。 使用这样确定的开采量，能够形成含有值方程的一个简单的系统将被估计为未知量，其中可以解决的实时<< >>并且使用简单的装置的基础上，本文未知量。 所提出的技术可以有利地应用于其中的间隔的语音信号的恢复达约12毫秒含无效样发生。 已经发现没那么unvoided讲话可以以同样的方式浊音恢复。
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134.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0229423A1
公开(公告)日：1987-07-22
申请号：EP86202308.2
申请日：1986-12-17
IPC分类号： G05B19/417
CPC分类号： G05B19/41845 , G05B19/4183 , G05B2219/32049 , Y02P90/10
摘要： The invention relates to a control arrangement for an internal transport system. The transport system comprises a conveyor arrangement carrying the products, work stations and transport stations. The task of the work stations is not only processing the product but also routing and controlling the transport system whilst the transport stations carry out routing and control tasks only. A modular system of work and transport stations is suggested whilst different control and routing functions are each accommodated in one module and the modules can communicate with each other both via an electronic data communication channel and via a physical channel namely by appending information labels to the products.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种内部运输系统的控制装置。 运输系统包括承载产品，工作站和运输站的输送装置。 工作站的任务不仅是处理产品，而且还在路由和控制传输系统的同时，传输站仅执行路由和控制任务。 建议工作和运输站的模块化系统，而不同的控制和路由功能各自容纳在一个模块中，并且模块可以通过电子数据通信通道和物理通道彼此通信，即通过在产品上附加信息标签 。
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135.发明公开Arrangement for identifying peripheral apparatuses which may be connected at geographically different locations to a communication network by means of local coupling units 失效安排，可以通过在与通信网络不同的地理场所本地耦合单元来选择性地连接外围设备的识别。
公开(公告)号：EP0209923A1
公开(公告)日：1987-01-28
申请号：EP86200978.4
申请日：1986-06-05
IPC分类号： G06F12/06
CPC分类号： G06F11/2289 , G06F12/0676
摘要： A modular coupling unit which functions as an interface between a communication unit or peripheral apparatus and the communication network includes a code word signal generator for generating a unique address code which is representative of the geographical location in which the relevant coupling unit is "permanently" included in the communication network. This signal generator is and continuous to be energized as soon as and for so long as a communication unit or peripheral apparatus is and has been connected to the coupling unit. The address codes generated in bursts by such a generator are transferred via a connecting cable between the relevant communication unit and the coupling unit to this communication unit. The relevant address code is stored there. On request and within the time regime holding for the communication network, the address code is read and transferred to a diagnostic module via the communication network. Thus a geographical survey of the communication network with the peripheral apparatus connected thereto can be obtained. The geographical address of the communication unit in which a disturbance has occurred can thus be determined, using an error search algorithm.
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136.发明公开Method of switching time slots in a tdm-signal and arrangement for performing the method 失效的切换的时分多路复用信号和设备的时隙用于进行该方法的方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0209193A1
公开(公告)日：1987-01-21
申请号：EP86201218.4
申请日：1986-07-14
摘要： The invention relates to a time switching stage for exchanging data words. In switching systems for communication systems the need is sometimes felt for switching what are commonly referred to as multi-slot connections. To enable this, the memory capacity of the time switching stage must be doubled. The invention provides a method and an arrangement with which multi-slot connections are realized without extanding the memory capacity. This accomplished by using an appropriate interleaving of a shift register and a memory.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一个时分交换级用于交换数据字。 在交换系统用于通信系统的需要，有时感到用于切换什么是由通常被称为多时隙连接。 为了实现这一点，时间开关级的存储容量，必须增加一倍。 本发明提供了在哪个多时隙连接而不extanding的存储器容量实现的方法和装置。 这通过使用在移位寄存器和存储器的适当的交织完成。
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公开(公告)号：EP0162506A1
公开(公告)日：1985-11-27
申请号：EP85200608.9
申请日：1985-04-18
IPC分类号： H01P5/107
CPC分类号： H01P5/107
摘要： The invention relates to a receiving arrangement 4-1 for SHF signals, comprising a rectangular waveguide filter 5 formed from resonators 10-1 to 10-4 arranged in cascade, a SHF signal arrangement 6 containing a microstrip circuit and a microstrip to waveguide filter transition connection to this circuit.
Generally, such a receiving arrangement is not suitable for use in radiators comprising a partly shown polarization converter 3 with two such receiving arrangement 4-1 each receiving one of two mutually orthogonally polarized signals. When the prior art receiving arrangements are used in these radiators, the channel separation is inadequate.
According to the invention, an adequate channel separation is obtained by providing the microstrip to waveguide filter transition in the waveguide filter and matching the filter 5 thereto. As a result thereof, the receiving arrangement 4-1 becomes more compact and has a very low reflection and, in addition, it is no longer necessary to adjust the transition to the waveguide filter 5.
Preferably, dimensioning is realized by the choice of the size in the axial direction of the end resonator 10-4 and/or the choice of the dimensions of the coupling aperture which connects the end resonator 10-4 to the adjacent resonator 10-3.-
公开(公告)号：EP0161024A1
公开(公告)日：1985-11-13
申请号：EP85200607.1
申请日：1985-04-18
CPC分类号： H04L27/16
摘要： FSK data receiver which comprises a mixer stage (2) with a mixer signal which is frequency-shifted through a fixed distance relative to the carrier signal, the receiver comprising an AFC control loop and having a high selectivity. Such receivers have the disadvantage that they are not so suitable for production in integrated circuit technique and that for small received signals the AFC control loop has a small pull-in range and can be locked on a plurality of frequencies. According to the invention, this is obviated in that the receiver comprises means which emphasises the energy content of signals located at the ends of the passband of the receiver over signals located in the centre of the band and that the AFC control loop comprises an integrator (16).
摘要翻译： FSK数据接收机，其包括具有相对于载波信号经过固定距离频移的混频器信号的混频器级（2），该接收机包括AFC控制回路并具有高选择性。 这样的接收机的缺点是它们不适合于集成电路技术的生产，并且对于小的接收信号，AFC控制环路具有小的拉入范围并且可以被锁定在多个频率上。 根据本发明，这被忽略，因为接收机包括通过位于频带中心的信号强调位于接收机的通带端部的信号的能量含量的装置，并且AFC控制回路包括积分器 16）。
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公开(公告)号：EP0141466A2
公开(公告)日：1985-05-15
申请号：EP84201563.8
申请日：1984-10-31
CPC分类号： H04L27/1525 , H04L27/16
摘要： A Costas loop for recovering the carrier signal from a carrier signal which is continuously phase-modulated by a data signal. So as to increase the stability of the Costas loop the loop comprises a clock signal generator-controlled sample-and-hold circuit for applying as a control signal tq the voltage-controlled oscillator a square-wave signal which is obtained by instantaneously sampling the control signal generated in the Costas loop at a predetermined fixed instant per bit period.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从由数据信号连续相位调制的载波信号中恢复载波信号的科斯塔斯环路。 为了提高科斯塔斯环路的稳定性，该环路包括时钟信号发生器控制的采样和保持电路，用于将控制信号作为控制信号施加到压控振荡器上，该方波信号是通过对控制器 在Costas循环中以每比特周期预定的固定时刻产生的信号。
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公开(公告)号：EP0136739A2
公开(公告)日：1985-04-10
申请号：EP84201130.6
申请日：1984-08-01
CPC分类号： H03M1/0881
摘要： The invention relates to a device for eliminating stray pulses occuring on the output of a digital-to-analogue converter DA. The pulses may be caused by, for example, insufficient synchronism in the input data bits and may be predicted in time. According to the invention an inductor L is arranged between the output of the digital-to-analogue converter and a following circuit F, for example a deflecting amplifier for random scan displays, and a switch S2 is arranged between the said output and ground which switch when a pulse is predicted to occur shortcircuits the output of the digital-to-analogue converter to ground. Hereby an eliminating device of simple and cheap construction is obtained operating at high frequencies.
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