Controller for ensuring start of operation of synchronous motor
    141.
    发明公开
    Controller for ensuring start of operation of synchronous motor 审中-公开
    控制,以确保一个同步电动机的启动

    公开(公告)号:EP1868287A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-17

    申请号:EP07011404.6

    申请日:2007-06-11

    IPC分类号: H02P6/22

    摘要: A synchronous motor controller is provided which is designed to diagnose whether a failure is occurring or not in energizing one of phase windings of a synchronous motor which is required to be energized first to start the synchronous motor. When such a failure is found, the controller reverses the synchronous motor slightly to bring one of the phase windings which is possible to energize properly to a starting position where the energization of the phase windings is to be initiated to start the synchronous motor in a required direction, thereby ensuring the stability in starting the synchronous motor even if any of the phase windings is failing to be energized.

    Electronic start control device for a synchronous motor
    142.
    发明公开
    Electronic start control device for a synchronous motor 审中-公开
    Elektronische Motorstartsteuervorrichtungfüreinen同步电机

    公开(公告)号:EP1919074A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-07

    申请号:EP07254296.2

    申请日:2007-10-30

    IPC分类号: H02P1/46 H02P6/22

    摘要: An electronic start control device for unidirectionally rotating a permanent-magnet rotor (14) of a synchronous motor (10), comprises: a static switch (22) for series connection to a winding of a stator (12) of the synchronous motor (10); and a position sensor (24) for detecting a position of the rotor (14) of the synchronous motor (10) and for providing a corresponding output (P con ). The device is characterised by including an AC to AC converter (26) having an input (V a ) from an alternating current-voltage source (V ac ) at a fixed frequency connected in series with the stator (12) of the synchronous motor (10), and a single output (V c ) derived from the voltage input (V a ); and an XNOR unit (28) having a first input (G 1 ) in communication with the output (V c ) of the AC to AC converter (26), a second input (G 2 ) in communication with an output (P) of the position sensor (24), and an output (G O ) in communication with the static switch (22). The static switch (22) is controllable by a signal (G con ) output from the XNOR unit (28), so that the rotor (14) of the synchronous motor (10) only rotates in a single direction. Preferably, the AC to AC converter is a phase-shifter (26).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于单向同步电动机(10)的永磁转子(14)旋转的电子启动控制装置,包括:静止开关(22),用于与同步电动机(10)的定子(12)的绕组串联连接 ); 以及用于检测同步电动机(10)的转子(14)的位置并提供相应的输出(P con)的位置传感器(24)。 该装置的特征在于包括AC至AC转换器(26),其具有来自与同步电动机的定子(12)串联连接的固定频率的交流电压源(V ac)的输入(V a) 10)和从电压输入(V a)导出的单个输出(V c); 和具有与AC〜AC变换器(26)的输出端(V c)通信的第一输入端(G 1)的XNOR单元(28),与输出端(P)通信的第二输入端 位置传感器(24)和与静态开关(22)通信的输出(GO)。 静态开关(22)可以由从XNOR单元(28)输出的信号(G con)控制,使得同步电动机(10)的转子(14)仅沿单个方向旋转。 优选地,AC至AC转换器是移相器(26)。

    Motor drive method
    143.
    发明公开
    Motor drive method 审中-公开
    Antriebsverfahren

    公开(公告)号:EP1833157A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-12

    申请号:EP07102595.1

    申请日:2007-02-16

    IPC分类号: H02P6/18 H02P6/20 H02P6/22

    CPC分类号: H02P6/182 H02P6/21 H02P6/22

    摘要: Problems with accuracy reading position detection signal peaks and minute phase differences in the detection current make motor drive control easily susceptible to differences in motor characteristics. The rotor position is determined based on whether or not a neutral point difference voltage, which is the difference voltage between the neutral point voltage and the pseudo-neutral-point voltage when the motor phases are selectively energized, exceeds a specific threshold value. The phase energized to start the motor is determined based on this determination and the motor is energized accordingly to start. Instead of switching directly from the search step at the initial rotor position to the back-EMF voltage mode, a search and start mode that creates initial rotor speed sufficient to start the motor is executed before entering the back-EMF voltage mode.

    摘要翻译: 读取位置检测信号峰值和检测电流的微小相位差的问题使电机驱动控制容易受到电机特性的差异的影响。 转子位置是基于当电动机相位被选择性地通电时中性点电压和伪中性点电压之间的差分电压是否中性点差电压是否超过特定阈值来确定。 基于该确定确定启动电动机的相位,并相应地启动电动机起动。 不是直接从初始转子位置处的搜索步骤切换到反电动势电压模式,而是在进入反电动势电压模式之前执行产生足以启动电动机的初始转子速度的搜索和启动模式。

    DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR A BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR
    144.
    发明公开
    DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR A BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR 有权
    控制电路无刷直流电机

    公开(公告)号:EP1295386A4

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-15

    申请号:EP01927270

    申请日:2001-04-20

    申请人: MINEBEA CO LTD

    发明人: HARDT ERIC A

    摘要: A drive circuit for a brushless DC motor (100) controls at least one of a number of possible operation features of the motor. The drive circuit includes a driver stage for providing a current for a stator coil and varies which of the number of possible operation features of the motor are controlled. The operation features of the motor include inrush current limit control, PWM speed control, analog speed control, detecting a locked rotor condition, setting an alarm following detection of the locked rotor condition, restarting the motor following the locked rotor condition, detecting a low speed condition, and setting an alarm following detection of the low speed condition. Some of the operation features of the motor utilize at least one parameter that defines the desired operation of the feature. The drive circuit further varies the parameters of the operation features without changing the physical configuration of the brushless DC motor.

    VERFAHREN ZUM STARTEN EINES SENSORLOSEN, ELEKTRONISCH KOMMUTIERBAREN GLEICHSTROMMOTORS
    145.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUM STARTEN EINES SENSORLOSEN, ELEKTRONISCH KOMMUTIERBAREN GLEICHSTROMMOTORS 有权
    启动传感器地段方法,电子换向直流电机

    公开(公告)号:EP1728316A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-06

    申请号:EP05707940.2

    申请日:2005-02-04

    申请人: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

    IPC分类号: H02P6/22 H02P6/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for starting a sensorless, electronically commutatable direct current motor comprising a rotor (24) that is excited by permanent magnets, the stator (22) having a winding that is in particular three-phase (U, V, W). Said winding can be supplied with a regulated current from a direct current source starting from a stationary state. To achieve this, the control unit (54) that is used first determines the position of the rotor (24) in its stationary state at the beginning of the start-up operation in a range lying below the minimum value of the rotor speed and then generates a regulated start-up supply of current to the phase windings (U, V, W) of the stator (22) by means of the commutator unit (14). Once the predetermined minimum value of the rotor speed has been reached, the control unit (54) receives position signals (∫U3) that are directly derived from the third harmonic wave and/or from additional uneven-numbered harmonic waves of the phase voltages as rotor position signals for a self-commutation of the motor and delivers control signals from said position signals to the commutator unit (14) in order to supply the phase windings (U, V, W) with current during normal operation.

    Electric motor system
    146.
    发明公开
    Electric motor system 有权
    Elektromotor-系统

    公开(公告)号:EP1684408A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-26

    申请号:EP05001250.9

    申请日:2005-01-21

    摘要: The invention relates to a electric motor system comprising: a rotor (15) comprising different permanent magnets, a stator (10) comprising a winding (11) through which current is flowing for driving the rotor, a control unit (42) for controlling the current flowing through the winding, a first filter (43) for filtering the current flowing through the winding, a second filter (44) for filtering the current flowing through the winding, a comparator (45) for comparing the output signal from the first filter to the output signal from the second filter, wherein the control unit controls the current flowing through the winding depending on the result of the comparison of the two filtered signals.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电动机系统,包括:包括不同永磁体的转子(15),包括用于驱动转子的电流流过的绕组(11)的定子(10),用于控制所述转子 流过绕组的电流,用于过滤流过绕组的电流的第一滤波器(43),用于滤过流过绕组的电流的第二滤波器(44),用于比较来自第一滤波器 到来自第二滤波器的输出信号,其中控制单元根据两个滤波信号的比较结果来控制流过绕组的电流。

    CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR FIVE-PHASE BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR
    147.
    发明授权
    CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR FIVE-PHASE BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR 失效
    控制电路五相无刷GLECIHSTROMMOTOR

    公开(公告)号:EP0896760B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-04

    申请号:EP97919226.7

    申请日:1997-05-02

    发明人: MAKARAN, John, E.

    摘要: A control system (100) for a five-phase brushless DC motor (102) including a stator having five windings and a rotor (116) mounted for rotation relative to the windings (114). The windings (114) are adapted to be electronically commutated in response to the rotary position of the rotor (116). The control system (100) includes a sensing circuit (106) to sense the rotary position of the rotor (116) using an optical or magnetic sensor or the back electromotive force voltages in the windings (114). Electronic switches (112) control the flow of current through the windings (114) in response to control signals generated by a control circuit (110) in response to the rotary position of the rotor (116). The control circuit (110) includes start-up logic to start the motor (102). If the rotor (116) is rotating in a wrong direction upon start-up, the control circuit (110) energizes preselected windings (114) and waits for the movement of the rotor (116) to come substantially to a stop and then energizes the windings (114) in a start-up sequence to cause the rotor (116) to rotate in a correct direction. Once the rotor (116) is rotating in the correct direction, the control circuit (110) electronically commutates the windings (114) in response to the rotary position of the rotor (116).

    Elektronisch kommutierbarer Motor
    150.
    发明公开
    Elektronisch kommutierbarer Motor 审中-公开
    电子换向电机

    公开(公告)号:EP1052767A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-20

    申请号:EP00109534.8

    申请日:2000-05-04

    申请人: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

    IPC分类号: H02P6/22 H02P6/20

    CPC分类号: H02P6/22

    摘要: Die Erfindung betrifft einen elektronisch kommutierbaren Motor, dessen Erregerwicklungen über Halbleiter-Endstufen von einer elektronischen Steuereinheit mittels pulsmodulierter Steuersignale bestrombar sind und dabei im Stator des Motors ein Drehfeld erzeugen, das den Dauermagnet-Rotor des Motors in Drehbewegungen versetzt, bei dem zum Start des Motors in einer Startphase zuerst die Lage des Rotors zum Stator durch gleichzeitige Bestromung zweier Erregerwicklungen positioniert und nach der Positionierung durch Weiterschaltung auf andere Erregerwicklungen in Drehrichtung in Drehbewegung versetzt wird. Ein sanfter Start bei ungünstigen Bedingungen des Motors in der richtigen Drehrichtung wird ohne Lagesensoren dadurch erreicht, dass in der Startphase während einer Positionierphase zwei benachbarten Polen zugeordnete gleichsinnig gewickelte Erregerwicklungen bestromt werden, wobei sich das Pulsweitenverhältnis mit zunehmender Zeit kontinuierlich erhöht, und dass sich an die Positionierphase eine Beschleunigungsphase mit erhöhtem Pulsweitenverhältnis anschließt, in der die in Drehrichtung vorauseilende Erregerwicklung abgeschaltet und die zu dieser gegensinnig gewickelte Erregerwicklung dazu geschaltet wird.