摘要:
The invention concerns the measurement of the unbalancing of a ferromagnetic metal core in a nonconductive and nonferromagnetic ribbon. A respective apparatus comprises a first distance meter (2) for measuring the distance of the ribbon surface and a first inductive distance meter (3) for measuring the distance of the core. On the other side of the ribbon a second meter (5) for measuring the distance of the surface and a second inductive meter (6) for measuring the distance of the core are provided. The pairs of distance meters (2,3;5,6) are arranged coaxially in two respective axes (8,9). Nonconductive and nonferromagnetic reference surfaces (4,7) which contact the ribbon are provided on each side of the ribbon. The reference surface are positioned in the respective axes (8,9). It is also foreseen to calibrate the inductive meter at working positions which are equidistant from the core. The unbalancing is then determined based on this calibration and by calculating for each side of the ribbon the distance between the surface and the core.
摘要:
The invention discloses a method for measuring the thickness profile of a flattened tubular film, advancing parallel to its own longitudinal axis and rotating around its own longitudinal axis, comprising the stages of:
ideally dividing the film (1) into a plurality n of longitudinal strips (9) parallel to the axis of the tubular film; using a thickness measuring device (7) to perform at least one scan in a direction transverse to the direction of advance movement of the tubular film (1), so as to perform m thickness measurements; for each thickness measurement made during the scan, identifying the overlapping longitudinal strips (9) on the axis of measurement of the thickness measuring device (7). obtaining a hyperconstrained system of m linear equations with n unknowns of the type X up + X down = M, where up and down are the indices of the longitudinal strips and M is the thickness measurement; using the least squares method or the weighted least squares method for solving the hyperconstrained system, thus obtaining the thickness of the individual longitudinal strips (9).
摘要:
The invention consists of the method for checking the thickness of the rubber coating applied to the "metallic cord" within a rubber sheet, by means of a pair of laser sensors installed on opposite sides with respect to the said coating. It also consists of the detection of the position of the metallic backing strands by means of a pair of magnetic proximity sensors coupled with the laser meters. The invention also involves the equipment for the carrying out of the procedure.
摘要:
The invention provides an appartus for adjusting the thickness of a resin film exiting an extrusion lip of a blown film extruder, the apparatus comprising: a gear motor configured to provide a rotational movement in any one of two directions; an actuation unit connected with a first side to the gear motor and with a second side to the extrusion lip, wherein the actuation unit is configured to convert the rotational movement of the gear motor into an axial movement, and wherein the actuation unit is further configured to adjust a local width of the extrusion lip by the axial movement for adjusting the thickness of the resin film exiting the extrusion lip of the blown film extruder.
摘要:
The invention provides an apparatus for de-vulcanisation of rubber from a rubber component, preferably a rubber tire. The apparatus comprises a cleaning device configured to clean and/or sanitize the rubber and a mixing device having at least one rotor configured to de-vulcanise the cleaned and/or sanitized rubber.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a surgical assembly for ocular surgery, comprising a direct measuring device of intraocular pressure, an infusion cannula utilisable in conjunction with a surgical instrument suitable to perform eye surgery, said infusion cannula being insertable in the ocular cavity through an accessory ocular incision. The direct measuring device of intraocular pressure is coupled to the infusion cannula so as to be insertable in the ocular cavity along with the infusion cannula through the accessory ocular incision.
摘要:
The invention relates to an apparatus (20) for automatically analyzing extruded films, in particular stretched films (7), wherein a neck-in portion is formed at each of both edges of the film at a specific distance from an extrusion lip of a film extruder along the longitudinal transport direction of the film, and a respective method.The apparatus comprises two edge detectors (31a, 31b) being arranged along a first line substantially transversal to the longitudinal direction and being spaced from each other by a specific distance, wherein each one edge detector (31a, 31b) is configured to detect, preferably to continuously detect the lateral position of one respective edge of the neck-in portion of the film, a calculation means for determining the spatial relation between at least one lateral position at the extrusion lip and a respective lateral position at the neck-in portion on the basis of the two lateral positions of the edges of the neck-in portion of the film.
摘要:
This patent relates to a device for calibrating and checking the calibration of a surface inspection apparatus for moving film materials; the patent further relates to a surface inspection apparatus for film materials including such calibration device; finally, this patent concerns a process for checking the calibration of a surface inspection apparatus for moving films.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring the thickness of dielectric materials in film form, which has a capacitive sensor that can confine the dielectric flux lines (ψ1, ψ2) to a region of space (2a, 2b) outside the space defined by the sensor plates (3, 4, 5), which region in space (2a, 2b) is adapted to receive the film (6) of material to be measured, said sensor (1) having a central plate (3) disposed asymmetrically between the two side plates (4, 5), the three plates (3, 4, 5) forming two capacitors (C1, C2) with a common plate (3), characterized in that means (7) are provided to simultaneously measure the capacitances of said two capacitors (C1, C2) and to convert the so measured capacitances into a signal indicative of the thickness of the measured material (6), and that means (8) are also provided to determine the ratio (τ) between the measured capacitances (C1, C2) and to derive the thickness of the dielectric film (6) as a function of said ratio (τ).