5-substituted 2-(alkoxymethyl)furans
    11.
    发明公开
    5-substituted 2-(alkoxymethyl)furans 有权
    5-取代基2-(烷氧基甲基)呋喃

    公开(公告)号:EP2487170A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-15

    申请号:EP12166981.6

    申请日:2008-09-05

    IPC分类号: C07D307/42 C10L1/02 C10L1/00

    摘要: The present invention concerns the use of a furan ether as fuel or fuel additive and a fuel composition comprising a furan ether, wherein the furan ether has been selected from 2-alkoxymethylfuran, 5-(tertbutoxymethyl)-2-(methoxymethyl)furan, 5-(tertbutoxymethyl)-2-(ethoxymethyl)furan, 5-(2-butoxymethyl)-2-(methoxymethyl)furan and the ether produced by the method of reacting a starting material comprising at least one 5-substituted furfural and optionally comprising furfural with hydrogen in the presence of an alcohol and a catalyst system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及呋喃醚作为燃料或燃料添加剂和包含呋喃醚的燃料组合物的用途,其中呋喃醚选自2-烷氧基甲基呋喃,5-(叔丁氧基甲基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)呋喃,5 - (叔丁氧基甲基)-2-(乙氧基甲基)呋喃,5-(2-丁氧基甲基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)呋喃和通过使包含至少一种5-取代的糠醛的原料与任选包含糠醛 在醇和催化剂体系的存在下用氢气。

    FUEL COMPOSITION
    13.
    发明公开
    FUEL COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    燃料组成

    公开(公告)号:EP2300572A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-30

    申请号:EP09749656.6

    申请日:2009-05-19

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18 C10L10/12 C07D307/12

    摘要: The invention provides a fuel component, based on or comprising a ring-hydrogenated alkyl furfuryl ether of the general formula (I): €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ (I)€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒR"-TF-CH2-O-R wherein TF represents a 2,5-substituted tetrahydrofuran ring, wherein each R independently represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and wherein each R" independently represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, the product of an aldol condensation reaction or an alkoxymethyl group of the general formula (II): €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ (II)€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ-CH2-O-R' wherein each R' independently represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The invention also provides novel and useful ring-hydrogenated alkoxymethyltetrahydrofuran ethers such as 2-(alkoxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran, 5-methyl-2-(alkoxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran, 5-hydroxymethyl-2-(alkoxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran and 2,5-bis(alkoxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran of the general formula (I) above. Moreover, these ring-hydrogenated alkoxymethyltetrahydrofuran ethers disclosed herein have never been used as fuel component, and therefore the use of these ethers has also been claimed as an invention. A further embodiment of the current invention is the process for preparing these components. Finally, the use of a 5-(alkoxymethyl)furfural, 2-alkoxymethylfuran and/or a 2,5-bis(alkoxymethyl)furan as hydrogen storage molecules, in particular for fuel purposes is claimed as a further embodiment of the current invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种基于或包含通式(I)的环氢化烷基糠基醚的燃料组分:通式(I)的环氢化烷基糠基醚:(I)€¬€¬€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ 其中TF表示2,5-取代的四氢呋喃环,其中每个R独立地表示具有1至20个碳原子的烷基,并且其中每个R“独立地表示氢原子, 甲基,羟甲基,醇醛缩合反应的产物或通式(II)的烷氧基​​甲基:(II) - CH2-OR',其中每个R'独立地代表具有1至20个碳原子的烷基。 本发明还提供了新的和有用的环氢化烷氧基甲基四氢呋喃醚,例如2-(烷氧基甲基)四氢呋喃,5-甲基-2-(烷氧基甲基)四氢呋喃,5-羟甲基-2-(烷氧基甲基)四氢呋喃和2,5-双 )以上通式(I)的四氢呋喃。 而且,这里公开的这些环氢化的烷氧基甲基四氢呋喃醚从未用作燃料组分,因此这些醚的用途也被认为是一项发明。 本发明的另一个实施方案是制备这些组分的方法。 最后,作为本发明的另一个实施方案,要求使用5-(烷氧基甲基)糠醛,2-烷氧基甲基呋喃和/或2,5-双(烷氧基甲基)呋喃作为储氢分子,特别是用于燃料目的。