SURGICAL INSTRUMENT ACCESS DEVICE
    12.
    发明公开
    SURGICAL INSTRUMENT ACCESS DEVICE 无效
    手术器械接入设备

    公开(公告)号:EP1662969A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-07

    申请号:EP04782682.1

    申请日:2004-08-30

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00

    摘要: A surgical access device includes a single valve that forms a seal with a body wall and provides an access channel into a body cavity. The valve has properties for creating a zero seal in the absence of an instrument as well as an instrument seal for an instrument having a diameter up to about 37 mm. The valve can include a gel material and the access channel can include a protective sleeve to provide for wound protection during insertion and withdrawal of a sharp surgical instrument. The valve further comprises a cap ring which may be inserted or molded with the gel material. The protective sleeve may be bonded or molded around an inner diameter of the cap ring. The protective sleeve may be a single tubular member, or may comprise a plurality of axially extending sleeve members having a plurality of axial slits. The protective sleeve and the cap ring may comprise of the same or different materials. The surgical access device further comprises at least one support ring disposed circumferentially of the valve forming a hollow space, and a wound retractor operatively placed in the hollow space. The wound retractor includes an inner ring, an outer ring, and a flexible sleeve connecting the inner ring and the outer ring.

    WOUND RETRACTION APPARATUS AND METHOD
    13.
    发明公开
    WOUND RETRACTION APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    创伤回缩装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1441648A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-04

    申请号:EP01985170.8

    申请日:2001-10-20

    IPC分类号: A61B17/00

    摘要: A surgical wound retractor (12) is adapted to dilate a wound (10) stretchable to a desired diameter, the retractor includes a first ring (14) having a diameter greater than that desired for the wound and being adapted for disposition interiorly of the wound. A second ring (16) has a diameter greater than that desired for the wound and is adapted for disposition exteriorly of the wound. A plurality of retraction elements (36) are disposed in a generally cylindrical relationship to each other, between the first ring (14) and the second ring (16). These elements extend through the wound to exert a radial retraction force on the wound which is dependent on the distance separating the first ring and the second ring. Retraction elements, both distensible and non-distensible are contemplated with appropriate attachment means at the rings to provide for variations in the retraction force. Rings can also be made inflatable or self-expanding to vary the retraction force. An associated method includes the step of rolling the second ring circumferentially of the third ring (83) to form the circumferential retainer.

    摘要翻译: 外科伤口牵开器(12)适于扩张可拉伸至期望直径的伤口(10),牵开器包括第一环(14),该第一环的直径大于伤口所需的直径并且适于在伤口内部布置 。 第二环(16)的直径大于伤口所需的直径并且适于在伤口外部布置。 多个回缩元件(36)在第一环(14)和第二环(16)之间以大致圆柱形的关系设置。 这些元件延伸穿过伤口以在伤口上施加径向回缩力,这取决于分隔第一环和第二环的距离。 预期收缩元件和可扩张元件均具有在环上的适当附接装置以提供收缩力的变化。 戒指也可以做成可充气或自我膨胀来改变收缩力。 相关联的方法包括沿第三环(83)的周向滚动第二环以形成周向保持器的步骤。