摘要:
A superalloy having more excellent hot corrosion resistance than conventional single crystal alloys, oxidation resistance levels as high as that of conventional single crystal alloys, high strength, and creep rupture strength ; single crystal members used for a blade (Fig. 4) or a nozzle (Fig. 5) produced by utilizing such an alloy ; and a combined cycle power generation system produced by utilizing such members. A highly hot corrosion resistant and high-strength superalloy consisting essentially of, by weight, 6 -12% Cr, 4.5 - 6.5% Al, 2 - 12% W, 2.5 - 10% Ta, not more than 5.8% Mo, 0.1 - 3% Co, 0.2 - 3% Nb, 0.1 - 4% Re, not more than 0.3% Hf, and the balance being Ni and unavoidable impurities ; single crystal members used for a blade (Fig. 4) or a nozzle (Fig. 5) produced utilizing such an alloy ; and a combined cycle power generation system produced by utilizing such members.
摘要:
A heat-resistant ferritic cast steel having excellent thermal fatigue resistance, consisting, by weight, of 0.25 to 0.45% C, 0.3 to 2.0% Si, not more than 1.0% Mn, 17 to 22% Cr, at least one kind selected from the group consisting of not more than 6% Co and not more than 1.5% Ni, the amount of %Co + 3 %Ni being in the range of 1 to 6%, 0.001 to 0.1% of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Y and rare earth elements, and the balance Fe and incidental impurities, the ferritic cast steel being composed of a structure in which a ferrite (c) and M₂₃C₆ carbide (b) are dispersed in δ ferrite (a). With this specific composition, even at high temperatures, there can be maintained the structure which has the a ferrite (c) and the M₂₃C₆ (b) dispersed in the δ ferrite (a), with the result that there is obtained an excellent thermal fatigue resistance, and in this structure, the transformation under heating will not occur even at a temperature of about 1,000°C. The steel of the present invention is particularly suited for a turbo rotor casing, an exhaust manifold, etc., of an automobile.
摘要:
A heat resistant steel for use as a material of engine valves, having a composition containing, by weight, not less than 0.01% and below 0.20% of carbon, from 0.05% to 1.0% of silicon, from 7.5% to 15.0% of manganese, from 2.0% to 20.0% in total of at least one of nickel and cobalt, from 15.0% to 25.0% of chromium, not more than 3.0% of molybdenum, above 2.0% and not more than 10.0% of tungsten, not less than 0.01% and below 0.50% of niobium, from 0.30% to 0.65% of nitrogen, not more than 0.02% of boron, and the balance incidental inclusions and iron. Cobalt content is determined to meet the condition of % Co = (Ni ± 5)%. The heat resistant steel meets the conditions of: oxidation weight loss when held at 1000°C for 100 hours being not greater than 0.15 mg/cm²/hour in atmosphere; tensile strength being not less than 196.2 N/mm²(20 kgf/mm²) at 900°C after a solution treatment at 1030 to 1070°C and a subsequent aging treatment; and creep rupture life at 900°C under stress load of 58.9 N/mm²(6 kgf/mm²) being not less than 25 hours.
摘要翻译:一种用作发动机阀门材料的耐热钢,其组成包含重量不小于0.01%,低于0.20%的碳,0.05%至1.0%的硅,7.5%至15.0%的锰 ,镍和钴中的至少一种为2.0%至20.0%,铬的15.0%至25.0%,钼的不超过3.0%,钨的2.0%以上且10.0%以下,不小于 0.01%以下的铌的0.50%以下,0.3%〜0.65%的氮,不超过0.02%的硼,余下的夹杂物和铁。 钴含量被确定为满足%Co =(Ni +/- 5)%的条件。 耐热钢满足以下条件:在1000℃下保持100小时的氧化重量损失在大气中不大于0.15mg / cm 2 /小时; 在1030〜1070℃的溶液处理后,900℃下的拉伸强度不小于196.2N / mm 2(20kgf / mm 2),随后的时效处理; 蠕变断裂寿命在900℃,应力为58.9N / mm 2(6kgf / mm 2)时不小于25小时。