摘要:
The invention relates to a method for controlling devices for cooling an oil-filled power transformer with one or more cooling stages during which only the respective type of cooling of the transformer and the type of coolant for each existing cooling stage have to be input and by comparing with all non-volatile stored technically possible and meaningful combination possibilities, the corresponding characteristic quantities are determined for calculating the oil temperature or winding temperature.
摘要:
Es ist ein Verfahren und ein System (1) zur Überwachung mindestens eines induktiven Betriebsmittels (TR) offenbart. Das induktiven Betriebsmittel (TR) findet Einsatz in einem Energieversorgungsnetz. Dazu ist eine Überwachungseinheit (2) jedem induktiven Betriebsmittel zugeordnet. In einem Datenspeicher (4) der Überwachungseinheit (2) sind Echtzeitdaten (22) in Bezug auf den aktuellen Zustand des induktiven Betriebsmittels (TR) ablegbar. Eine Auswerteeinheit (6) der Überwachungseinheit (2) ist kommunikativ mit dem Datenspeicher (4) verbunden. Mit der Überwachungseinheit (2) wird eine Ausfallrate (FR) für das mindestens eine induktive Betriebsmittel (TR) in Abhängigkeit von einem Zustandsfaktor (CF) ermittelt.
摘要:
An apparatus (1) for detecting gas (4) in a high-voltage device (3) filled with an insulating medium (2) comprises an inlet (5) for introducing a carrier gas (16) and an outlet (6) for discharging a carrier gas (16); at least one gas sensor (12) for detecting a gas (4); a first pump (9) for conveying the carrier gas (16) in the apparatus (1); a membrane (13) which at least consists of at least one semipermeable material, is at least partially surrounded by the insulating medium (2) and is at least partially subjected to a flow of the carrier gas (16); a second pump (10) for conveying the carrier gas (16) into the apparatus (1) and for conveying the carrier gas (16) out of the apparatus (1); wherein there is no valve which can be used to convey the carrier gas (16) into the apparatus (1) or out of the apparatus (1).
摘要:
The invention relates to a Buchholz relay for monitoring the development of gas and the insulation liquid in liquid-filled high-voltage systems. Two floats which can be deflected and act on an electrical switching device are provided. Furthermore, a flow flap is provided which likewise acts on an electrical switching device. According to the invention, the electrical switching device comprises one or two immersion tubes in each of which separate magnetic switching tubes are provided. The immersion tubes extend in a perpendicular manner through the collection space of the Buchholz relay. Furthermore, a line is provided, the free end of said line ending in the Buchholz relay in the region of the flow flap, wherein the line can be subjected to the action of air or oil from the outside.
摘要:
The invention relates to a stepping switch for voltage control, comprising semiconductor switch elements on a variable transformer having associated regulating windings. The stepping switch has a modular design, wherein each module comprises a respective sub-winding of the regulating winding which can be activated or deactivated by semiconductor switch elements.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for parallel control of transformers having step switches. All voltage controllers are thereby connected to each other by means of a common data bus. An active current and reactive current are first determined for each step transformer connected in parallel, then the phase angle of an arising total current is determined from the sum thereof, and each circuit reactive current results in turn therefrom, from which ultimately the signed control deviation of each voltage regulator is derived separately for each step switch.