ADVANCED SULFOSUCCINAMATE SURFACTANTS
    11.
    发明公开
    ADVANCED SULFOSUCCINAMATE SURFACTANTS 审中-公开
    改进磺基琥珀

    公开(公告)号:EP1354024A2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-22

    申请号:EP01991327.6

    申请日:2001-12-18

    IPC分类号: C11D1/12

    CPC分类号: C11D1/123

    摘要: Provided herein are sulfosuccinamates made using polyetheramines as intermediates. The sulfosuccinamates according to the invention exhibit excellent detergency when employed in formulations used as hard surface cleaners, laundry detergents, and dishwashing liquids. In addition, the sulfosuccinamates according to the invention have an unexpectedly high degree of water hardness tolerance, and are easier to produce than similar materials found in the prior art owing to the fact that the product and its intermediates exist in liquid form.

    ALKYL TOLUENE SULFONATE DETERGENTS
    12.
    发明公开
    ALKYL TOLUENE SULFONATE DETERGENTS 审中-公开
    烷基甲苯磺酸盐清洁剂

    公开(公告)号:EP1322737A2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-02

    申请号:EP01971233.0

    申请日:2001-09-19

    IPC分类号: C11D1/22 C11D17/00

    摘要: This invention is directed to detergent compositions which employ sulfonated alkyltoluenes as surfactants, wherein the sulfonated alkyltoluenes have a higher content of the sulfonated 2-phenyl alkyltoluenes isomers than was previously available in sulfonated alkyltoluene surfactants of the prior art. Cleaning compositions according to the invention are more effective as cleaning agents over their counterparts of prior art which contain sulfonated alkyltoluenes having lower contents of the 2-phenyl alkyltoluene isomers, owing to an unexpected increase in tolerance of water hardness minerals normally associated with precipitation of the active detergent agent. Solid sulfonate salts of alkyltoluenes are also provided, including dry cleaning formulations containing same. The alkyltoluenes of this invention may be combined with alkylbenzene surfactants in order to provide detergent blends having increased water hardness tolerance, lower Krafft temperature, and increased cleaning performance over what was previously afforded by the prior art.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用磺化烷基甲苯作为表面活性剂的洗涤剂组合物,其中磺化烷基甲苯具有比现有技术中磺化烷基甲苯表面活性剂先前可得到的更高含量的磺化2-苯基烷基甲苯异构体。 由于水硬性矿物质的耐受性出乎意料的增加,通常与含有2-苯基烷基甲苯异构体含量的磺化烷基甲苯相比,根据本发明的清洁组合物作为清洁剂比现有技术的对应物更有效, 活性洗涤剂。 还提供了烷基甲苯的固体磺酸盐,包括含有其的干洗制剂。 本发明的烷基甲苯可以与烷基苯表面活性剂混合,以提供具有增加的水硬度耐受性,更低的克拉夫特温度和比现有技术先前提供的清洁性能更高的清洁剂共混物。

    Process of preparation of an improved high performance VPO catalyst
    18.
    发明公开
    Process of preparation of an improved high performance VPO catalyst 失效
    一种制备改进的VPO催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1219352A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-24

    申请号:EP02003646.3

    申请日:1995-09-12

    IPC分类号: C07C51/215 B01J27/198

    摘要: A process is described for preparing an activated porous phosphorus/vanadium oxide catalyst adapted for the catalytic oxidation of a hydrocarbon to produce a carboxylic acid anhydride. The catalyst comprises a shaped body having a volume of at least about 0.02 cc, a phosphorus content of between about 1.05 and about 1.20, a B.E.T. surface area of at least about 15 m 2 /g, an average vanadium oxidation state of between about 4.06 and about 4.3, a total pore volume of at least about 0.15 cc/g, a normalized apparent shaped body density of between about 1.0 and about 2.0 g/cc, and a crush strength of at least about 4 pounds [1.81kg]. At least about 20% of the pore volume of the catalyst is constituted of pores having a diameter between about 0.1 and about 3.3 µm, and at least about 40% of the pore volume is constituted of pores having a diameter of less than about 0.1 µm. The catalyst is prepared by mixing a particulate phosphorus/vanadium oxide precursor with a pore modification agent to produce a modified catalyst precursor composition, forming the modified precursor composition into a predetermined shape, and removing the pore modification agent substantially at a temperature below 300°C, preferably using air as a stripping gas.