摘要:
Procédé de compensation d'une erreur de tronquage survenant dans un signal échantillonné pendant le traitement dans un filtre numérique. L'erreur moyenne et est calculée pour le filtre et, avant le filtrage du signal +et est ajouté si le signal est positif et -et est ajouté si le signal est négatif. Est également décrit un dispositif pour réaliser ce procédé.
摘要:
Limit-cycle oscillations are caused by the compounding of quantization errors that occurs when previous digital filter outputs are used as inputs to the digital filter for the current operation. Where a signal in a digital waveform has become a constant common value applied to the input of the digital filter (indicative that the digital waveform has suspended conveyance of data), limit-cycle oscillations often appear as "random" outputs, with values different from the common value, that occur long after the signal in the digital waveform has become the constant common value. Limit-cycle oscillations are manifested as noise in the filtered digital waveform. Such noise hampers the ability of the system to extract the signal from the filtered digital waveform. The present invention identifies the occurrence of a limit-cycle oscillation as an output different from the common value. The identified limit-cycle oscillation is set equal to the common value.
摘要:
An infinite impulse response (IIR) digital filter and method of performing the same is disclosed. The digital filter may be realized by way of a programmable logic device, such as a digital signal processor (75), or alternatively by way of dedicated logic including adders (44, 48, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 70, 72) and shifters (46, 52, 56, .60, 64). In either case, addition operations (34) are interleaved among first and second output sample values (y n-1 , y n-2 ), so that the resulting addition (30; 72; 215; 320) may be carried out with adder circuitry of the same precision as the signal input (x n ) and signal output (y n ). Carry control circuitry (76, 78, 80, 82, 84, 88; 217; 317) is provided to efficiently incorporate magnitude truncation quantization.
摘要:
Recursive digital fitter comprising a first circuit 1 including a cascade arrangement of a magnitude truncation quantizing arrangement and an adder 6, 8. Said first circuit has an output 5, and also inputs 3 and 4, this output 5 being connected to the input 3 via a second circuit 10 and to the input 4 via a third circuit 11. Both last-mentioned circuits are formed by a cascade arrangement of an auxiliary circuit 12 and 14, respectively and a multiplier arrangement 13 and 15, respectively. The auxiliary circuit 12 has a transfer function H 1 (z) = p/ (z-1) and the auxiliary circuit 14 has a transfer function H 2 (z) = q/ (z+1), wherein p and q represent constants.
摘要翻译:递归数字滤波器包括包括幅度截断量化装置的级联布置的第一电路1和加法器6,8。所述第一电路具有输出5,以及输入端3和4,该输出端5通过 第二电路10和经由第三电路11的输入4.两个最后提到的电路分别由辅助电路12和14的级联布置和乘法器装置13和15分别形成。 辅助电路12具有传递函数H1(z)= p /(z-1),辅助电路14具有传递函数H2(z)= q /(z + 1),其中p和q表示常数。
摘要:
Recursive digital filter (3) circuitry which avoids persistent unstable conditions therein provides a serial clock signal, a synchronization signal, and a serial data input to corresponding inputs of a three- wire serial interface circuit (2) to produce a serial clock output signal, a synchronization output signal, and a parallel data output signal which are applied to corresponding inputs of a recursive digital filter. The serial clock signal and the synchronization signal are input to an auto-reset circuit (6) which detects a fault associated with the synchronization signal or the serial clock signal and produces a reset signal in res onse to detection of the fault for resettin the recursive digital filter.