摘要:
Aufgabe ist es, eine Vertikalablenkschaltung zu schaffen, die insbesondere für eine symmetrische Ablenkung mit einem sinusförmigem Ablenkstrom und einer freischwingendem, vom Eingangssignal nicht synchronisierter Horizontalablenkschaltung geeignet ist. An die Synchronisiereingänge der Vertikalablenkschaltung sind ein vom empfangenen Signal abgeleiteter Vertikalimpuls und ein von der Horizontalablenkschaltung abgeleiteter Horizontalimpuls (H*) derart angelegt, daß die Vertikalablenkung jeweils mit dem ersten Horizontalimpuls nach einer Flanke des vom Empfangssignal abgeleiteten Vertikalimpulses (V) beginnt und in einer Warteposition vor dem nächsten Vertikalimpuls (V) endet. Insbesondere für Fernsehempfänger mit einer symmetrischen, freischwingenden, durch das Eingangssignal nicht synchronisierten Horizontalablenkung.
摘要:
A display device having a display screen of 16:9 aspect ratio for displaying fully a video image of 4:3 aspect ratio without leaving a blank space and a display device having a display screen of 4 :3 aspect ratio for displaying fully a video image of 16 :9 aspect ratio without leaving a blank space are disclosed. The former device includes at least one of the first circuitry for non-linearly expanding a horizontal display scale of the 4:3 image being fully displayed to fill up the 16 :9 screen, in right and left portions of the image relative to the horizontal center of the image as such that a rate of non-linear expansion is increased as a horizontal position within the image becomes distant from a horizontal center of the image, and second circuitry for non-linearly compressing a vertical display scale of the 4:3 image being fully displayed to fill up the 16 : 9 screen, in upper and lower portions of the image relative to the vertical center of the image as such that a rate of non-linear compression is increased as a vertical position within the image becomes distant from a vertical center of the image. In the latter device, the horizontal scale is non-linearly compressed, and the vertical scale is non-linearly expanded.
摘要:
At a horizontal deflecting circuit of bi-directional deflection, timings of deflection of forward scan path along a backward scan path are respectively controlled. The timing of deflection along forward path or backward path is controlled at the first timing control circuit 22 so that it is synchronized with the horizontal synchronizing signal HD and timing of deflection along backward path or forward path is controlled at the second timing control circuit 24 so that deflection cycles of forward path and backward path are equalized. Further, timings of deflection of forward scan path and backward scan path are controlled respectively at first and second phase comparison circuits 22 and 24 so that the relation in phase between the image signal and the deflection takes a constant value on the basis of the horizontal synchronizing signal, to previously prevent occurrence of steady phase error.
摘要:
A dual direction horizontal bi-directional scan circuit, in which the deterioration of the picture quality is prevented effectively, while the linearity is improved without supplying wasteful deflecting current and the pin distortion is corrected. The deflecting current in the going scan and in the returning scan are supplied to each deflecting coil by a first and second resonance circuit, and the capacitor being much the same in capacitance is provided to the first and second resonance circuit to bias the deflecting voltage so that the terminal voltage and the power source voltage of this capacitor is synchronized to the vertical synchronizing signals to modulate in a parabolic shape.
摘要:
A first phase locked loop (12) generates a first timing signal (on 17) at a first horizontal synchronizing frequency (1f H ) corresponding to a horizontal synchronizing component (on 13) in a video signal (on 11). A converter circuit (56) derives from the first timing signal (on 17) a second timing signal (on 61), having a second frequency (2f H ) at a multiple of the first frequency and subject to a variation in frequency at a rate corresponding to the first frequency. A second phase locked loop (62) receives the second timing signal (on 61), which can be asymmetric within the period of the first timing signal (on 17), and a feedback signal (on 73) in accordance with the second frequency, and includes a controllable oscillator (66) for generating a smooth horizontal synchronizing signal (on 67) at the second frequency. The second phase locked loop has a characteristic loop response, determined by a low pass filter (63), preventing the voltage controlled oscillator (66) from changing frequency as fast as the rate of variation of the second timing signal (on 61). This drives the error signal for the controllable oscillator (66) toward an average value, resulting in a corrected, symmetric synchronizing signal at the second frequency. A horizontal output deflection stage (68) may be coupled to the second phase locked loop (62) for synchronized horizontal scanning in accordance with the second frequency. No additional signal processing circuitry is needed to correct the symmetry of the first timing signal generated by the first phase locked loop or the symmetry of the second timing signal derived by the converter.
摘要:
Adjustment and maintenance of a phase relationship between a video signal (on 11) and a scan synchronizing signal (on 67) to assure proper horizontal centering is provided in a horizontal deflection system (40). A first phase locked loop generates a first timing signal (on 17) at a first frequency, synchronously with a horizontal synchronizing component in a video signal. A presettable counting circuit (in 56) operates synchronously with the first timing signal for dividing a clock signal to generate a second timing signal (on 61) at a second frequency. A second phase locked loop (62) generates a scan synchronizing signal (on 67) from the second timing signal. A microprocessor (74) may supply different numbers to a register (in 56), the output of the register being coupled to the presettable counting circuit. Different numbers (from 74) change the relative phase between the first and second timing signals by incremental steps. The microprocessor (74) monitors a video source selection switch to gate one of alternative video sources as a video and synchronizing signal output and adjusts the relative phase between the horizontal synchronizing component of the selected video source and a synchronous timing signal by a factor appropriate for the selected video source. A manually operable circuit (72) may be coupled in a feedback path of the second phase locked loop (62) for adjusting the relative phase between the second timing signal (on 61) and the scan synchronizing signal (on 67), over a range corresponding to an incremental step.
摘要:
A cathode ray tube display system and method having bidirectional line scanning are disclosed. Bidirectional line scanning is achieved by scanning each odd numbered scan line from left to right and each even numbered scan line from right to left, thereby avoiding the necessity for retrace, or flyback. In order to avoid loss of intelligibility in displaying the video information received from a conventional source providing video information written only from left to right, as is conventional, the received video information is stored in memory by scan lines with each odd numbered line being read out in the same order as stored in memory and each even numbered line being read out in reverse order as stored in memory. Timed control is provided for processing of the video information and display thereof with bidirectional scanning, and geometric error correction is provided for both the horizontal and vertical scan generators.
摘要:
The invention relates to a deflection system for a projection device for projecting lissajous figures onto an observation field. The deflection unit is designed to deflect a light beam about at least one first and a second deflection axis in order to generate lissajous figures, and comprises a deflection unit for generating oscillations about the deflection axes and a control device for generating actuating signals for the deflection unit that have a first and a second actuating frequency that substantially correspond to the resonance frequencies of the deflection unit, wherein the deflection unit has a quality factor of >3.000 and the control device comprises a control circuit that is designed to control the first and/or the second control frequencies depending on a measured phase position of the oscillations of the deflection unit such that the maximum amplitude of the oscillations remains in the resonance range of the deflection unit. The invention further relates to a projection device comprising such a deflection system and to a method for actuating a corresponding deflection system.