METHOD FOR PRODUCING BIODIESEL
    23.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING BIODIESEL 审中-公开
    生物柴油的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2757087A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-23

    申请号:EP12827812.4

    申请日:2012-03-28

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for producing biodiesel, the method including generating fatty acid alkyl esters and glycerol by a transesterification reaction of oil and an aliphatic alcohol in a presence of a refractory porous material. The method may have a high reaction rate,and a high FAME conversion, and the method may be performed by a continuous process. Further, according to the method, high-purity fatty acid alkyl esters and glycerol may be produced regardless of free fatty acids (FFAs). Further, since a catalyst is not used in the method, the overall process time and cost may be saved, and the method is environmetally friendly.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种生产生物柴油的方法,所述方法包括通过油和脂族醇在耐火多孔材料存在下的酯交换反应生成脂肪酸烷基酯和甘油。 该方法可以具有高反应速率和高FAME转化率,并且该方法可以通过连续过程来执行。 此外,根据该方法,不管游离脂肪酸(FFA)如何,都可以生产高纯度脂肪酸烷基酯和甘油。 此外,由于在该方法中不使用催化剂,所以可节省总体处理时间和成本,并且该方法对环境友好。

    APPARATUS FOR ASSEMBLING MOLTEN SLAG AND RECOVERING SENSIBLE HEAT
    25.
    发明公开
    APPARATUS FOR ASSEMBLING MOLTEN SLAG AND RECOVERING SENSIBLE HEAT 审中-公开
    装置收集熔渣与修复。确保必要的热量

    公开(公告)号:EP2660338A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-06

    申请号:EP11854387.5

    申请日:2011-12-23

    IPC分类号: C21B3/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to an apparatus for assembling molten slag and recovering sensible heat. The apparatus for assembling molten slag and recovering sensible heat includes: a rotary circular plate which rotates while being cooled by cooling water, and which cools the molten slag dropping onto the top surface thereof so as to convert the molten slag into particle slag and scatter the particle slag; a rotating drum part which rotates while being cooled by the cooling water, which is spaced apart from the side surface of the rotary circular plate, and which collides with the particle slag scattered by the rotary circular part so as to cool the colliding particle slag, thereby moving the cooled particle slag; an inclination-inducing part disposed at a downward incline below the rotation drum part, the inclination-inducing part inducing the colliding particle slag to drop downward; and a sensible-heat recovery casing part connected to the lower portion of the inclination-inducing part to enable the exchange of heat between a cooling medium and the dropping particle slag, the sensible-heat recovery casing part discharging the particle slag and the cooling medium having undergone heat exchange to the outside.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及到用于组装熔融炉渣,并回收显热。 用于组装熔渣和回收显热的设备,包括:旋转圆板,同时通过冷却水冷却而旋转,并且其冷却熔渣掉落到其顶面,以便将熔融的炉渣转换成颗粒的炉渣和散射 粒子炉渣; 这是从旋转圆板的侧表面间隔开的旋转滚筒部,同时由冷却水冷却而旋转,所有的,并且与通过旋转圆形部分散射,以便冷却碰撞粒子炉渣颗粒炉渣碰撞, 从而移动冷却的炉渣粒子; 在旋转滚筒部的下方向下倾斜的倾斜处理完毕诱导部分的,倾斜诱导部诱导碰撞粒子炉渣向下下降; 和连接到所述倾斜诱导部的下部的显热回收壳体部分,以使热量的冷却介质,在滴下颗粒渣,显热回收壳体部分排出所述颗粒的炉渣和冷却介质之间的热交换 具有经过热交换到外部。

    AN APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING MOLTEN IRONS TO DRY AND CONVEY IRON ORES AND ADDITIVES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD USING THE SAME
    29.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP1576197A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-21

    申请号:EP03778992.2

    申请日:2003-12-23

    IPC分类号: C21B13/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for manufacturing molten irons. The method for manufacturing molten irons includes providing a mixture containing iron by drying and mixing iron ores and additives; passing the mixture containing iron through one or more successively-connected fluidized beds to convert the mixture into a reducing material that is reduced and calcined; forming a coal packed bed, which is a heat source in which the reducing material has been melted; charging the reducing material to the coal packed bed and supplying reducing gas exhausted from the coal packed bed to the fluidized bed. In the providing a mixture containing iron, exhaust gas exhausted from the fluidized bed is branched to dry at least one of the iron ores and the additives. The apparatus for manufacturing molten irons uses this method for manufacturing molten irons. Through the use of the present invention, at least one of iron ores and additives is dried and conveyed to thereby enhance energy efficiency and minimize the amount of required equipment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及的装置和方法,用于制造铁水。 用于制造铁水的方法包括提供含有通过干燥并混合铁矿和添加剂铁的混合物; 使含有铁的混合物通过一个或多个连续-连接流化床到该混合物转化为还原材料并降低和煅烧; 形成煤填充床,所有这一切是在其中还原物质已经熔化的热源; 还原物质充电到煤填充床和供给氧到煤填充床来制造铁水; 供应和减少煤填充床排出至流化床气体。 在提供含有铁的混合物,从流化床排出的废气被分支以干燥铁矿和添加剂中的至少一种。 用于制造铁水的设备使用用于制造铁水此方法。 通过使用本发明的,铁矿石和添加剂中的至少一种被干燥和输送,从而提高能量效率并减少所需设备的数量。